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RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL is a French company founded 22 years ago, specialized in the sector Enseignement pré-primaire. Based in LA GARENNE-COLOMBES (92250), this company of category PME shows in 2017 a revenue of 365 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL (SIREN 450009204)
Indicator 2017
Revenue 365 176 €
Net income 93 122 €
EBITDA 121 907 €
Net margin 25.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2017, RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL achieves revenue of 365 k€. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 365 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 122 k€, representing 33.4% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 93 k€, i.e. 25.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2017) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

365 176 €

Gross margin (2017) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

365 176 €

EBITDA (2017) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

121 907 €

EBIT (2017) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

119 228 €

Net income (2017) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

93 122 €

EBITDA margin (2017) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

33.4%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 9%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 66%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 25.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2017) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

9.003%

Financial autonomy (2017) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

66.178%

Cash flow / Revenue (2017) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

25.501%

Repayment capacity (2017) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.538

Solvency indicators evolution
RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
9.0 2017
2017
Q1: -51.28
Med: 4.92
Q3: 63.72
Average

In 2017, the debt ratio of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL (9.00) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
66.18% 2017
2017
Q1: 3.54%
Med: 29.67%
Q3: 62.37%
Excellent

In 2017, the financial autonomy of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL (66.2%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.54 years 2017
2017
Q1: -0.4 years
Med: 0.04 years
Q3: 0.69 years
Average

In 2017, the repayment capacity of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL (0.54) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 2828.84. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2017) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

2828.843

Interest coverage (2017) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.0

Liquidity indicators evolution
RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
2828.84 2017
2017
Q1: 96.2
Med: 120.4
Q3: 308.77
Excellent

In 2017, the liquidity ratio of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL (2828.84) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
0.0x 2017
2017
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.8x
Average

In 2017, the interest coverage of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 144 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 28 days. The gap of 116 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 392 days of revenue, i.e. 397 k€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2017) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

397 242 €

Customer credit (2017) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

144 j

Supplier credit (2017) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

28 j

Inventory turnover (2017) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2017) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

392 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL

Positioning of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL in its sector

Comparison with sector Enseignement pré-primaire

Valuation estimate

Based on 56 transactions of similar company sales in 2017, the value of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL is estimated at 383 533 € (range 153 335€ - 840 535€). With an EBITDA of 121 907€, the sector multiple of 4.1x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.26x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2017
56 tx
153k€ 383k€ 840k€
383 533 € Range: 153 335€ - 840 535€
Section année 2017 Aggregated at NAF section level

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
121 907 € × 4.1x
Estimation 499 128 €
173 574€ - 1 142 368€
Revenue Multiple 30%
365 176 € × 0.26x
Estimation 93 394 €
57 100€ - 147 208€
Net Income Multiple 20%
93 122 € × 5.7x
Estimation 529 758 €
247 094€ - 1 125 942€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 56 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Enseignement pré-primaire)

Compare RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL

What is the revenue of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL ?

The revenue of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL in 2017 is 365 k€.

Is RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL profitable?

Yes, RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL generated a net profit of 93 k€ in 2017.

Where is the headquarters of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL ?

The headquarters of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL is located in LA GARENNE-COLOMBES (92250), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.

Where to find the tax return of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL ?

The tax return of RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL operate?

RAINBOW PRE-SCHOOL operates in the sector Enseignement pré-primaire (NAF code 85.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.