Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2012-07-04 (13 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux de charpenteLocation: LA ROQUE D'ANTHERON (13640), Bouches-du-Rhone
RAF CONSTRUCTIONS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
RAF CONSTRUCTIONS is a French company
founded 13 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux de charpente.
Based in LA ROQUE D'ANTHERON (13640),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 248 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - RAF CONSTRUCTIONS (SIREN 752884304)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
248 139 €
245 536 €
171 721 €
171 116 €
167 316 €
144 576 €
95 648 €
Net income
-28 232 €
11 147 €
10 338 €
24 997 €
32 615 €
-25 094 €
-55 534 €
EBITDA
-25 165 €
8 676 €
2 765 €
12 691 €
42 692 €
-16 295 €
-46 835 €
Net margin
-11.4%
4.5%
6.0%
14.6%
19.5%
-17.4%
-58.1%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, RAF CONSTRUCTIONS achieves revenue of 248 k€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +14.6%. Vs 2022: +1%. After deducting consumption (52 k€), gross margin stands at 196 k€, i.e. a rate of 79%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -25 k€, representing -10.1% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+1%), EBITDA varies by -390%, reducing margin by 13.7 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -28 k€ (-11.4% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
248 139 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
195 915 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-25 165 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-26 023 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-28 232 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-10.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 0%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.058%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
0.039%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-10.661%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
19.704
23.512
1.919
0.099
0.776
0.505
0.058
Financial autonomy
12.153
11.195
1.332
0.071
0.597
0.309
0.039
Repayment capacity
-0.188
-0.303
0.025
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
-49.169%
-11.706%
26.102%
15.259%
1.706%
5.318%
-10.661%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.062023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 8.85
Med: 30.9
Q3: 75.25
Excellent
In 2023, the debt ratio of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS (0.06) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
0.04%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 21.92%
Med: 39.19%
Q3: 57.36%
Watch
In 2023, the financial autonomy of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS (0.0%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.6 years
Q3: 1.85 years
Excellent
In 2023, the repayment capacity of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 239.71. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
239.709
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-0.036
Liquidity indicators evolution RAF CONSTRUCTIONS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
274.887
163.875
355.519
464.243
408.221
240.055
239.709
Interest coverage
-2.001
-3.805
0.642
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.036
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
239.712023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 156.02
Med: 224.45
Q3: 319.74
Good-21 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS (239.71) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
-0.04x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.66x
Q3: 2.98x
Average
In 2023, the interest coverage of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS (-0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 10 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 50 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 40 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 4 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 13 days of revenue, i.e. 9 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-69%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2023)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
9 194 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
10 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
50 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
4 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
13 j
WCR and payment terms evolution RAF CONSTRUCTIONS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
30 025 €
-7 415 €
26 762 €
49 887 €
639 €
34 792 €
9 194 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
26
0
9
95
4
Customer payment term (days)
93
24
36
120
24
8
10
Supplier payment term (days)
49
35
95
26
49
48
50
Positioning of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux de charpente
Valuation estimate
Based on 113 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS is estimated at
38 484 €
(range 25 022€ - 62 985€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
113 transactions
25k€38k€62k€
38 484 €Range: 25 022€ - 62 985€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
248 139 €
×
0.16x
=38 485 €
Range: 25 022€ - 62 986€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 113 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Travaux de charpente)
Compare RAF CONSTRUCTIONS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about RAF CONSTRUCTIONS
What is the revenue of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS ?
The revenue of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS in 2023 is 248 k€.
Is RAF CONSTRUCTIONS profitable?
RAF CONSTRUCTIONS recorded a net loss in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS ?
The headquarters of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS is located in LA ROQUE D'ANTHERON (13640), in the department Bouches-du-Rhone.
Where to find the tax return of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS ?
The tax return of RAF CONSTRUCTIONS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does RAF CONSTRUCTIONS operate?
RAF CONSTRUCTIONS operates in the sector Travaux de charpente (NAF code 43.91A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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