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PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT is a French company founded 31 years ago, specialized in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques. Based in PARIS (75009), this company of category PME shows in 2016 a revenue of 670 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT (SIREN 398145474)
Indicator 2016
Revenue 670 236 €
Net income 49 705 €
EBITDA 83 916 €
Net margin 7.4%

Revenue and income statement

In 2016, PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT achieves revenue of 670 k€. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 670 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 84 k€, representing 12.5% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 50 k€, i.e. 7.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2016) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

670 236 €

Gross margin (2016) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

670 236 €

EBITDA (2016) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

83 916 €

EBIT (2016) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

52 478 €

Net income (2016) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

49 705 €

EBITDA margin (2016) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

12.5%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 34%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Cash flow represents 12.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2016) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2016) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

34.062%

Cash flow / Revenue (2016) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

12.158%

Repayment capacity (2016) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Asset age ratio (2016) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

20.4%

Solvency indicators evolution
PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2016
2016
Q1: 0.0
Med: 2.85
Q3: 29.56
Excellent

In 2016, the debt ratio of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DE... (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
34.06% 2016
2016
Q1: 4.47%
Med: 31.28%
Q3: 57.16%
Good

In 2016, the financial autonomy of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DE... (34.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2016
2016
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.36 years
Excellent

In 2016, the repayment capacity of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DE... (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 253.59. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.9x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.

Liquidity ratio (2016) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

253.591

Interest coverage (2016) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.896

Liquidity indicators evolution
PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
253.59 2016
2016
Q1: 138.9
Med: 214.82
Q3: 394.23
Good

In 2016, the liquidity ratio of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DE... (253.59) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Interest coverage
0.9x 2016
2016
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.54x
Excellent

In 2016, the interest coverage of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DE... (0.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 74 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 58 days. The company must finance 16 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 104 days of revenue, i.e. 194 k€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2016) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

194 221 €

Customer credit (2016) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

74 j

Supplier credit (2016) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

58 j

Inventory turnover (2016) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2016) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

104 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT

Positioning of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT in its sector

Comparison with sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques

Valuation estimate

Based on 215 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT is estimated at 87 918 € (range 39 127€ - 283 099€). With an EBITDA of 83 916€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2016
215 transactions
39k€ 87k€ 283k€
87 918 € Range: 39 127€ - 283 099€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
83 916 € × 1.0x
Estimation 81 956 €
30 955€ - 362 186€
Revenue Multiple 30%
670 236 € × 0.16x
Estimation 107 582 €
57 707€ - 196 515€
Net Income Multiple 20%
49 705 € × 1.5x
Estimation 73 327 €
31 686€ - 215 261€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 215 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques)

Compare PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT

What is the revenue of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT ?

The revenue of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT in 2016 is 670 k€.

Is PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT profitable?

Yes, PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT generated a net profit of 50 k€ in 2016.

Where is the headquarters of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT ?

The headquarters of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT is located in PARIS (75009), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT ?

The tax return of PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT operate?

PYTHAGORE FORMATION ET DEVELOPPEMENT operates in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques (NAF code 62.02A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.