PULSE ORIGIN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
PULSE ORIGIN is a French company
founded 11 years ago,
specialized in the sector Programmation informatique.
Based in GRENOBLE (38000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 271 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - PULSE ORIGIN (SIREN 804555779)
Indicator
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
271 040 €
366 597 €
643 253 €
254 592 €
71 968 €
20 230 €
Net income
-287 971 €
-173 576 €
-8 969 €
-225 413 €
-156 490 €
-230 947 €
EBITDA
-216 542 €
-112 786 €
61 302 €
-131 100 €
-71 604 €
-169 303 €
Net margin
-106.2%
-47.3%
-1.4%
-88.5%
-217.4%
-1141.6%
Revenue and income statement
In 2021, PULSE ORIGIN achieves revenue of 271 k€. Over the period 2016-2021, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +68.0%. Significant drop of -26% vs 2020. After deducting consumption (124 k€), gross margin stands at 147 k€, i.e. a rate of 54%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -217 k€, representing -79.9% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-26%), EBITDA varies by -92%, reducing margin by 49.1 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -288 k€ (-106.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2021)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
271 040 €
Gross margin (2021)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
146 852 €
EBITDA (2021)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-216 542 €
EBIT (2021)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-384 177 €
Net income (2021)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-287 971 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-79.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 72%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 48%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
71.801%
Financial autonomy (2021)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
48.164%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-44.727%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-4.258
Asset age ratio (2021)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
185.339
105.909
161.544
21.065
64.497
71.801
Financial autonomy
28.445
42.257
30.639
74.944
55.34
48.164
Repayment capacity
-1.548
-4.959
-2.754
2.409
-13.343
-4.258
Cash flow / Revenue
-548.491%
-37.562%
-42.228%
13.728%
-11.407%
-44.727%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
71.82021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.7
Q3: 61.85
Average+14 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the debt ratio of PULSE ORIGIN (71.80) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
48.16%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 3.24%
Med: 31.7%
Q3: 60.72%
Good-11 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the financial autonomy of PULSE ORIGIN (48.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
-4.26 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.54 years
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the repayment capacity of PULSE ORIGIN (-4.26) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 304.92. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
304.915
Interest coverage (2021)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-13.755
Liquidity indicators evolution PULSE ORIGIN
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
304.909
531.795
318.23
828.583
851.507
304.915
Interest coverage
-3.572
-15.104
-13.264
29.79
-16.402
-13.755
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
304.922021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 128.02
Med: 234.51
Q3: 432.27
Good-16 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of PULSE ORIGIN (304.92) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
-13.76x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.3x
Average-50 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the interest coverage of PULSE ORIGIN (-13.8x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 104 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 77 days. The company must finance 27 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 149 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 402 days of revenue, i.e. 303 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2021, WCR increased by +564%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
302 998 €
Customer credit (2021)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
104 j
Supplier credit (2021)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
77 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
149 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
402 j
WCR and payment terms evolution PULSE ORIGIN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
45 613 €
44 956 €
105 465 €
192 268 €
178 811 €
302 998 €
Inventory turnover (days)
44
24
26
17
25
149
Customer payment term (days)
99
212
147
71
108
104
Supplier payment term (days)
187
78
36
18
17
77
Positioning of PULSE ORIGIN in its sector
Comparison with sector Programmation informatique
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (20 transactions).
This range of 69 081€ to 150 999€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2021
Indicative
69k€98k€150k€
98 507 €Range: 69 081€ - 150 999€
NAF 5 année 2021
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 20 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Programmation informatique)
Compare PULSE ORIGIN with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of PULSE ORIGIN is located in GRENOBLE (38000), in the department Isere.
Where to find the tax return of PULSE ORIGIN ?
The tax return of PULSE ORIGIN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does PULSE ORIGIN operate?
PULSE ORIGIN operates in the sector Programmation informatique (NAF code 62.01Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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