Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1989-10-02 (36 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des agences de publicitéLocation: LA MADELEINE (59110), Nord
PRESENCE FRANCE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
PRESENCE FRANCE is a French company
founded 36 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des agences de publicité.
Based in LA MADELEINE (59110),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 1.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - PRESENCE FRANCE (SIREN 950383661)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
1 028 007 €
1 438 474 €
N/C
N/C
N/C
1 285 016 €
2 395 094 €
1 191 671 €
Net income
1 233 €
62 225 €
78 148 €
98 933 €
92 966 €
43 752 €
33 263 €
36 992 €
EBITDA
-38 379 €
33 045 €
N/C
N/C
N/C
74 003 €
113 564 €
141 766 €
Net margin
0.1%
4.3%
N/C
N/C
N/C
3.4%
1.4%
3.1%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, PRESENCE FRANCE achieves revenue of 1.0 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -2.1%). Significant drop of -29% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 1.0 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -38 k€, representing -3.7% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-29%), EBITDA varies by -216%, reducing margin by 6.0 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1 k€, i.e. 0.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 028 007 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 028 007 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-38 379 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-44 031 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 233 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-3.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 72%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 45%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 56.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 0.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
72.295%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
44.849%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
0.623%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
56.668
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
105.803
58.17
53.449
67.987
88.858
68.481
113.792
72.295
Financial autonomy
22.789
48.236
46.149
44.938
33.165
34.891
30.96
44.849
Repayment capacity
2.028
1.64
2.363
None
None
None
8.375
56.668
Cash flow / Revenue
10.698%
4.409%
5.398%
None%
None%
None%
4.729%
0.623%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
72.32023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 9.05
Q3: 53.81
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of PRESENCE FRANCE (72.30) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
44.85%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 9.05%
Med: 31.95%
Q3: 57.91%
Good+10 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of PRESENCE FRANCE (44.9%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
56.67 years2023
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.06 years
Watch
In 2023, the repayment capacity of PRESENCE FRANCE (56.67) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 439.20. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
439.201
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-18.25
Liquidity indicators evolution PRESENCE FRANCE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
272.097
310.559
241.715
258.166
337.832
244.283
290.658
439.201
Interest coverage
6.273
7.066
5.739
None
None
None
22.264
-18.25
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
439.22023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 137.05
Med: 211.0
Q3: 357.39
Excellent+19 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of PRESENCE FRANCE (439.20) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
-18.25x2023
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.65x
Average-50 pts over 2 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of PRESENCE FRANCE (-18.2x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 194 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 54 days. The gap of 140 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 50 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 280 days of revenue, i.e. 798 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +351%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
798 196 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
194 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
54 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
50 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
280 j
WCR and payment terms evolution PRESENCE FRANCE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
177 178 €
401 897 €
482 151 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
750 452 €
798 196 €
Inventory turnover (days)
34
10
32
0
0
0
16
50
Customer payment term (days)
128
43
108
0
0
0
150
194
Supplier payment term (days)
116
17
64
0
0
0
125
54
Positioning of PRESENCE FRANCE in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des agences de publicité
Valuation estimate
Based on 68 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of PRESENCE FRANCE is estimated at
139 885 €
(range 58 070€ - 241 072€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.22x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2023
68 tx
58k€139k€241k€
139 885 €Range: 58 070€ - 241 072€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
1 028 007 €×0.22x
Estimation230 748 €
95 634€ - 392 779€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 233 €×2.9x
Estimation3 591 €
1 725€ - 13 513€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 68 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des agences de publicité)
Compare PRESENCE FRANCE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, PRESENCE FRANCE generated a net profit of 1 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of PRESENCE FRANCE ?
The headquarters of PRESENCE FRANCE is located in LA MADELEINE (59110), in the department Nord.
Where to find the tax return of PRESENCE FRANCE ?
The tax return of PRESENCE FRANCE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does PRESENCE FRANCE operate?
PRESENCE FRANCE operates in the sector Activités des agences de publicité (NAF code 73.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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