PRAVDA HOLDING : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

PRAVDA HOLDING is a French company founded 18 years ago, specialized in the sector Gestion de fonds. Based in PARIS (75016), this company of category PME shows in 2023 a revenue of 2.9 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-18

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - PRAVDA HOLDING (SIREN 502966435)
Indicator 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Revenue 2 896 916 € 1 494 415 € 1 435 164 € 4 277 375 € 4 020 776 € 2 460 235 € 1 793 140 €
Net income 2 841 007 € 403 718 € 100 481 € 63 539 € 290 189 € 156 021 € 100 651 €
EBITDA 220 073 € 255 439 € 205 542 € 178 001 € 460 383 € 237 389 € 151 277 €
Net margin 98.1% 27.0% 7.0% 1.5% 7.2% 6.3% 5.6%

Revenue and income statement

In 2023, PRAVDA HOLDING achieves revenue of 2.9 M€. Over the period 2017-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +8.3%. Vs 2022, growth of +94% (1.5 M€ -> 2.9 M€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 2.9 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 220 k€, representing 7.6% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+94%), EBITDA varies by -14%, reducing margin by 9.5 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2.8 M€, i.e. 98.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2023) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

2 896 916 €

Gross margin (2023) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

2 896 916 €

EBITDA (2023) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

220 073 €

EBIT (2023) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

25 651 €

Net income (2023) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

2 841 007 €

EBITDA margin (2023) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

7.6%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 71%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 53%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 104.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2023) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

70.751%

Financial autonomy (2023) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

52.958%

Cash flow / Revenue (2023) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

104.141%

Repayment capacity (2023) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.575

Asset age ratio (2023) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

83.0%

Solvency indicators evolution
PRAVDA HOLDING

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
70.75 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 10.73
Q3: 105.59
Average -9 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the debt ratio of PRAVDA HOLDING (70.75) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
52.96% 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 7.74%
Med: 49.42%
Q3: 87.29%
Good +27 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the financial autonomy of PRAVDA HOLDING (53.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
0.57 years 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -0.04 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 3.17 years
Average -20 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the repayment capacity of PRAVDA HOLDING (0.57) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 352.31. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 64.5x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2023) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

352.307

Interest coverage (2023) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

64.531

Liquidity indicators evolution
PRAVDA HOLDING

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
352.31 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 99.49
Med: 453.49
Q3: 2891.31
Average +9 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the liquidity ratio of PRAVDA HOLDING (352.31) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
64.53x 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -59.6x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent

In 2023, the interest coverage of PRAVDA HOLDING (64.5x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 119 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 28 days. The gap of 91 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 124 days of revenue, i.e. 1.0 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2023, WCR increased by +406%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2023) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

1 000 073 €

Customer credit (2023) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

119 j

Supplier credit (2023) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

28 j

Inventory turnover (2023) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2023) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

124 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
PRAVDA HOLDING

Positioning of PRAVDA HOLDING in its sector

Comparison with sector Gestion de fonds

Valuation estimate

Based on 77 transactions of similar company sales in 2023, the value of PRAVDA HOLDING is estimated at 4 679 030 € (range 2 158 039€ - 8 329 335€). With an EBITDA of 220 073€, the sector multiple of 5.5x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.50x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2023
77 tx
2158k€ 4679k€ 8329k€
4 679 030 € Range: 2 158 039€ - 8 329 335€
NAF 5 année 2023

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
220 073 € × 5.5x
Estimation 1 215 565 €
606 982€ - 1 690 475€
Revenue Multiple 30%
2 896 916 € × 0.50x
Estimation 1 455 711 €
972 760€ - 2 274 076€
Net Income Multiple 20%
2 841 007 € × 6.4x
Estimation 18 172 675 €
7 813 604€ - 34 009 378€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 77 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Gestion de fonds)

Compare PRAVDA HOLDING with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about PRAVDA HOLDING

What is the revenue of PRAVDA HOLDING ?

The revenue of PRAVDA HOLDING in 2023 is 2.9 M€.

Is PRAVDA HOLDING profitable?

Yes, PRAVDA HOLDING generated a net profit of 2.8 M€ in 2023.

Where is the headquarters of PRAVDA HOLDING ?

The headquarters of PRAVDA HOLDING is located in PARIS (75016), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of PRAVDA HOLDING ?

The tax return of PRAVDA HOLDING is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does PRAVDA HOLDING operate?

PRAVDA HOLDING operates in the sector Gestion de fonds (NAF code 66.30Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.