PRAGMATIK : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

PRAGMATIK is a French company founded 36 years ago, specialized in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques. Based in CLICHY (92110), this company of category ETI shows in 2024 a revenue of 15.6 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - PRAGMATIK (SIREN 352800296)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 15 560 637 € 16 063 262 € 12 496 584 € 8 029 444 € 7 560 641 € 6 593 698 € 5 472 809 € 5 011 250 € 4 796 137 €
Net income 2 611 006 € 2 745 338 € 2 457 849 € 1 253 547 € 925 966 € 782 703 € 571 914 € 706 407 € 694 787 €
EBITDA 4 057 880 € 4 220 986 € 3 654 190 € 1 850 827 € 1 423 280 € 1 214 701 € 909 758 € 975 859 € 1 157 722 €
Net margin 16.8% 17.1% 19.7% 15.6% 12.2% 11.9% 10.5% 14.1% 14.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, PRAGMATIK achieves revenue of 15.6 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +15.8%. Slight decline of -3% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (17 k€), gross margin stands at 15.5 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 4.1 M€, representing 26.1% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2.6 M€, i.e. 16.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

15 560 637 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

15 543 337 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

4 057 880 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

3 446 133 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

2 611 006 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

26.1%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 64%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Cash flow represents 20.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.02%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

64.285%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

20.698%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

21.1%

Solvency indicators evolution
PRAGMATIK

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.02 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 3.93
Q3: 32.58
Good

In 2024, the debt ratio of PRAGMATIK (0.02) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
64.28% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 7.97%
Med: 34.38%
Q3: 62.44%
Excellent +10 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the financial autonomy of PRAGMATIK (64.3%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.5 years
Excellent -25 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the repayment capacity of PRAGMATIK (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 229.48. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.0x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

229.48

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.026

Liquidity indicators evolution
PRAGMATIK

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
229.48 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 141.9
Med: 230.48
Q3: 460.89
Average +23 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of PRAGMATIK (229.48) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
0.03x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.04x
Good

In 2024, the interest coverage of PRAGMATIK (0.0x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 19 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 42 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 23 days. Overall, WCR represents 97 days of revenue, i.e. 4.2 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +514%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

4 190 324 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

19 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

42 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

97 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
PRAGMATIK

Positioning of PRAGMATIK in its sector

Comparison with sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques

Valuation estimate

Based on 215 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of PRAGMATIK is estimated at 3 501 249 € (range 1 483 269€ - 12 387 282€). With an EBITDA of 4 057 880€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
215 transactions
1483k€ 3501k€ 12387k€
3 501 249 € Range: 1 483 269€ - 12 387 282€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
4 057 880 € × 1.0x
Estimation 3 963 125 €
1 496 886€ - 17 514 049€
Revenue Multiple 30%
15 560 637 € × 0.16x
Estimation 2 497 695 €
1 339 764€ - 4 562 425€
Net Income Multiple 20%
2 611 006 € × 1.5x
Estimation 3 851 893 €
1 664 486€ - 11 307 654€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 215 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques)

Compare PRAGMATIK with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about PRAGMATIK

What is the revenue of PRAGMATIK ?

The revenue of PRAGMATIK in 2024 is 15.6 M€.

Is PRAGMATIK profitable?

Yes, PRAGMATIK generated a net profit of 2.6 M€ in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of PRAGMATIK ?

The headquarters of PRAGMATIK is located in CLICHY (92110), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.

Where to find the tax return of PRAGMATIK ?

The tax return of PRAGMATIK is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does PRAGMATIK operate?

PRAGMATIK operates in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques (NAF code 62.02A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.