Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2008-09-12 (17 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliersLocation: PARIS (75008), Paris
PPN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
PPN is a French company
founded 17 years ago,
specialized in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers.
Based in PARIS (75008),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 237 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, PPN achieves revenue of 237 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2018-2023 (CAGR: -8.0%). Vs 2022: +1%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 237 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 143 k€, representing 60.4% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 89 k€, i.e. 37.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
237 080 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
237 080 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
143 271 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
109 002 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
88 978 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
60.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 12%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 73%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 54.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
12.201%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
72.681%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
54.8%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.505
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
109.302
120.693
68.597
51.722
46.145
26.119
12.201
Financial autonomy
40.817
29.358
50.114
53.827
55.591
64.791
72.681
Repayment capacity
-6.054
-13.161
1.245
1.748
2.19
0.905
0.505
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
-6.245%
31.545%
56.314%
47.023%
55.103%
54.8%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
12.22023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -25.79
Med: 7.7
Q3: 166.03
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of PPN (12.20) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
72.68%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.43%
Med: 30.83%
Q3: 76.17%
Good+13 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of PPN (72.7%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.51 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -0.3 years
Med: 0.44 years
Q3: 10.35 years
Average
In 2023, the repayment capacity of PPN (0.51) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 347.07. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 4.0x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
347.066
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
4.017
Liquidity indicators evolution PPN
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
357.898
84.634
180.653
215.224
252.896
311.12
347.066
Interest coverage
-12.846
-137.42
5.055
5.045
9.098
3.54
4.017
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
347.072023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 95.03
Med: 298.23
Q3: 1220.9
Good
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of PPN (347.07) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
4.02x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 16.99x
Good-12 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of PPN (4.0x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 125 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 125 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 591 days of revenue, i.e. 390 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
389 520 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
125 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
591 j
WCR and payment terms evolution PPN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
0 €
47 683 €
100 251 €
210 445 €
242 904 €
300 825 €
389 520 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
13
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
1
55
80
1
0
Supplier payment term (days)
248
231
39
141
166
106
125
Positioning of PPN in its sector
Comparison with sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers
Valuation estimate
Based on 215 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of PPN is estimated at
506 418 €
(range 147 194€ - 871 610€).
With an EBITDA of 143 271€, the sector multiple of 5.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.51x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
215 transactions
147k€506k€871k€
506 418 €Range: 147 194€ - 871 610€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
143 271 €×5.2x
Estimation738 353 €
187 329€ - 1 186 410€
Revenue Multiple30%
237 080 €×0.51x
Estimation121 057 €
55 123€ - 276 943€
Net Income Multiple20%
88 978 €×5.7x
Estimation504 625 €
184 967€ - 976 611€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 215 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers)
Compare PPN with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of PPN is located in PARIS (75008), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of PPN ?
The tax return of PPN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does PPN operate?
PPN operates in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.20B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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