Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2016-04-06 (10 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestionLocation: PARIS (75018), Paris
POLCO : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
POLCO is a French company
founded 10 years ago,
specialized in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion.
Based in PARIS (75018),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 217 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2022, POLCO achieves revenue of 217 k€. Over the period 2017-2022, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +36.5%. Vs 2021: +1%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 217 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -36 k€, representing -16.5% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+1%), EBITDA varies by -898%, reducing margin by 18.6 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 58 k€, i.e. 26.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2022)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
216 587 €
Gross margin (2022)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
216 587 €
EBITDA (2022)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-35 803 €
EBIT (2022)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-40 274 €
Net income (2022)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
57 864 €
EBITDA margin (2022)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-16.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 2355%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 3%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 14.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 28.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2022)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
2355.284%
Financial autonomy (2022)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
3.148%
Cash flow / Revenue (2022)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
28.78%
Repayment capacity (2022)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
14.315
Asset age ratio (2022)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2021
2022
Debt ratio
580.143
2607.866
641.633
2355.284
Financial autonomy
11.045
3.322
11.379
3.148
Repayment capacity
19.54
50.582
164.216
14.315
Cash flow / Revenue
6.777%
5.712%
2.559%
28.78%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
2355.282022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.46
Q3: 55.74
Average
In 2022, the debt ratio of POLCO (2355.28) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
3.15%2022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 6.67%
Med: 40.69%
Q3: 75.56%
Average
In 2022, the financial autonomy of POLCO (3.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
14.31 years2022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.02 years
Average
In 2022, the repayment capacity of POLCO (14.31) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 415.17. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2022)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
415.17
Interest coverage (2022)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-52.775
Liquidity indicators evolution POLCO
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2021
2022
Liquidity ratio
119.038
849.873
600.043
415.17
Interest coverage
0.0
19.399
140.232
-52.775
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
415.172022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 135.79
Med: 283.99
Q3: 749.58
Good-18 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the liquidity ratio of POLCO (415.17) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
-52.77x2022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.31x
Average-50 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the interest coverage of POLCO (-52.8x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 94 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 91 days. The company must finance 3 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 1426 days of revenue, i.e. 858 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2022, WCR increased by +2018%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2022)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
857 626 €
Customer credit (2022)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
94 j
Supplier credit (2022)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
91 j
Inventory turnover (2022)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2022)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
1426 j
WCR and payment terms evolution POLCO
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2021
2022
Operating WCR
40 501 €
479 341 €
955 219 €
857 626 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
288
125
103
94
Supplier payment term (days)
217
74
122
91
Positioning of POLCO in its sector
Comparison with sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion
Valuation estimate
Based on 88 transactions of similar company sales
in 2022,
the value of POLCO is estimated at
226 689 €
(range 84 665€ - 479 911€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2022
88 tx
84k€226k€479k€
226 689 €Range: 84 665€ - 479 911€
NAF 5 année 2022
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
216 587 €×0.33x
Estimation71 122 €
40 584€ - 159 116€
Net Income Multiple20%
57 864 €×8.0x
Estimation460 041 €
150 789€ - 961 103€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 88 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion)
Compare POLCO with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, POLCO generated a net profit of 58 k€ in 2022.
Where is the headquarters of POLCO ?
The headquarters of POLCO is located in PARIS (75018), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of POLCO ?
The tax return of POLCO is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does POLCO operate?
POLCO operates in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion (NAF code 70.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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