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PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE is a French company founded 15 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des agences de travail temporaire . Based in BERNOLSHEIM (67170), this company of category PME shows in 2016 a revenue of 5.6 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE (SIREN 529170128)
Indicator 2016
Revenue 5 556 981 €
Net income 151 811 €
EBITDA 116 262 €
Net margin 2.7%

Revenue and income statement

In 2016, PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE achieves revenue of 5.6 M€. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 5.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 116 k€, representing 2.1% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 152 k€, i.e. 2.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2016) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

5 556 981 €

Gross margin (2016) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

5 556 981 €

EBITDA (2016) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

116 262 €

EBIT (2016) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

162 941 €

Net income (2016) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

151 811 €

EBITDA margin (2016) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

2.1%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 92%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 32%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 3.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.

Debt ratio (2016) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

91.896%

Financial autonomy (2016) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

32.038%

Cash flow / Revenue (2016) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

3.7%

Repayment capacity (2016) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

3.566

Asset age ratio (2016) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

53.9%

Solvency indicators evolution
PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
91.9 2016
2016
Q1: 0.11
Med: 7.9
Q3: 36.74
Watch

In 2016, the debt ratio of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE (91.90) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.

Financial autonomy
32.04% 2016
2016
Q1: 18.3%
Med: 30.21%
Q3: 43.81%
Good

In 2016, the financial autonomy of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE (32.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
3.57 years 2016
2016
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.02 years
Q3: 0.89 years
Average

In 2016, the repayment capacity of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE (3.57) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 244.32. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 16.6x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2016) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

244.317

Interest coverage (2016) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

16.627

Liquidity indicators evolution
PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
244.32 2016
2016
Q1: 126.07
Med: 155.87
Q3: 192.68
Excellent

In 2016, the liquidity ratio of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE (244.32) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
16.63x 2016
2016
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.73x
Q3: 2.98x
Excellent

In 2016, the interest coverage of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE (16.6x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 33 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 32 days. The company must finance 1 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 79 days of revenue, i.e. 1.2 M€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2016) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

1 212 756 €

Customer credit (2016) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

33 j

Supplier credit (2016) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

32 j

Inventory turnover (2016) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2016) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

79 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE

Positioning of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des agences de travail temporaire

Valuation estimate

Based on 135 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE is estimated at 302 267 € (range 185 357€ - 653 208€). With an EBITDA of 116 262€, the sector multiple of 2.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.08x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2016
135 transactions
185k€ 302k€ 653k€
302 267 € Range: 185 357€ - 653 208€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
116 262 € × 2.0x
Estimation 235 752 €
112 997€ - 555 375€
Revenue Multiple 30%
5 556 981 € × 0.08x
Estimation 427 513 €
335 511€ - 764 278€
Net Income Multiple 20%
151 811 € × 1.8x
Estimation 280 687 €
141 027€ - 731 186€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 135 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des agences de travail temporaire )

Compare PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE

What is the revenue of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE ?

The revenue of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE in 2016 is 5.6 M€.

Is PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE profitable?

Yes, PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE generated a net profit of 152 k€ in 2016.

Where is the headquarters of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE ?

The headquarters of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE is located in BERNOLSHEIM (67170), in the department Bas-Rhin.

Where to find the tax return of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE ?

The tax return of PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE operate?

PNS ALSACE-LORRAINE operates in the sector Activités des agences de travail temporaire (NAF code 78.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.