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PLURALI : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

PLURALI is a French company founded 12 years ago, specialized in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques. Based in ARGENTEUIL (95100), this company of category PME shows in 2016 a revenue of 94 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - PLURALI (SIREN 800804163)
Indicator 2016
Revenue 93 550 €
Net income 9 269 €
EBITDA 11 470 €
Net margin 9.9%

Revenue and income statement

En 2016, PLURALI alcanza unos ingresos de 94 k€. Tras deducir el consumo (15 €), el margen bruto se sitúa en 94 k€, es decir, una tasa del 100%. El EBITDA alcanza 11 k€, representando el 12.3% de los ingresos. Este nivel de margen operativo es satisfactorio para el sector. El resultado neto asciende a 9 k€, es decir, el 9.9% de los ingresos.

Revenue (2016) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

93 550 €

Gross margin (2016) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

93 535 €

EBITDA (2016) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

11 470 €

EBIT (2016) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

10 989 €

Net income (2016) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

9 269 €

EBITDA margin (2016) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

12.3%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

El ratio de endeudamiento (= Deuda financiera / Fondos propios x 100) se sitúa en 31%. La deuda permanece bajo control. La autonomía financiera (= Fondos propios / Total activo x 100) alcanza el 65%. Esta alta autonomía significa que la empresa financia la mayoría de sus activos con fondos propios. La capacidad de reembolso indica que se necesitarían 0.9 años de flujo de caja. Este corto período demuestra una excelente sostenibilidad de la deuda. El flujo de caja representa el 9.9% de los ingresos. Nivel satisfactorio que permite financiar parcialmente el crecimiento.

Debt ratio (2016) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

31.228%

Financial autonomy (2016) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

64.67%

Cash flow / Revenue (2016) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

9.908%

Repayment capacity (2016) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.94

Solvency indicators evolution
PLURALI

Sector positioning

Ratio de endeudamiento
31.23 2016
2016
Q1: 0.0
Med: 2.85
Q3: 29.56
Average

En 2016, el ratio de endeudamiento de PLURALI (31.23) se sitúa por encima de la mediana del sector. Este ratio mide el peso de la deuda en relación con el patrimonio. Un esfuerzo de reducción podría mejorar la solidez financiera.

Autonomía financiera
64.67% 2016
2016
Q1: 4.47%
Med: 31.28%
Q3: 57.16%
Excelente

En 2016, el autonomía financiera de PLURALI (64.7%) se sitúa en el top 25% del sector. Este ratio representa la parte del patrimonio en la financiación total. Alta autonomía refleja independencia financiera y capacidad para absorber choques.

Capacidad de reembolso
0.94 ans 2016
2016
Q1: 0.0 ans
Med: 0.0 ans
Q3: 0.36 ans
Average

En 2016, el capacidad de reembolso de PLURALI (0.9 an) se sitúa por encima de la mediana del sector. Este ratio indica el número de años necesarios para pagar la deuda con flujo de caja. Un esfuerzo de reducción podría mejorar la solidez financiera.

Liquidity ratios

El ratio de liquidez se sitúa en 581.17. La empresa tiene 2€ de activos líquidos por cada 1€ de deuda a corto plazo.

Liquidity ratio (2016) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

581.173

Interest coverage (2016) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.0

Liquidity indicators evolution
PLURALI

Sector positioning

Ratio de liquidez
581.17 2016
2016
Q1: 138.9
Med: 214.82
Q3: 394.23
Excelente

En 2016, el ratio de liquidez de PLURALI (581.17) se sitúa en el top 25% del sector. Este ratio mide la capacidad de cubrir deuda a corto plazo con activos corrientes. Un ratio superior a 1 asegura cobertura cómoda de vencimientos a corto plazo.

Cobertura de intereses
0.0x 2016
2016
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.54x
Average

En 2016, el cobertura de intereses de PLURALI (0.0x) se sitúa por debajo de la mediana del sector. Este ratio indica cuántas veces el resultado operativo cubre los gastos de intereses. Una mejora fortalecería la posición competitiva.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

El fondo de maniobra operativo (FM) mide el desfase temporal de tesorería. Plazo medio de cobro a clientes: 61 días. Plazo proveedores: 1 días. El desfase de 60 días pesa sobre la tesorería. El FM representa 71 días de ingresos.

Operating WCR (2016) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

18 394 €

Customer credit (2016) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

61 j

Supplier credit (2016) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

1 j

Inventory turnover (2016) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2016) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

71 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
PLURALI

Positioning of PLURALI in its sector

Comparison with sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques

Valuation estimate

Based on 215 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of PLURALI is estimated at 12 840 € (range 5 713€ - 41 009€). With an EBITDA of 11 470€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2016
215 transactions
5k€ 12k€ 41k€
12 840 € Range: 5 713€ - 41 009€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
11 470 € × 1.0x
Estimation 11 202 €
4 231€ - 49 505€
Revenue Multiple 30%
93 550 € × 0.16x
Estimation 15 016 €
8 055€ - 27 429€
Net Income Multiple 20%
9 269 € × 1.5x
Estimation 13 674 €
5 909€ - 40 142€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 215 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques)

Compare PLURALI with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about PLURALI

What is the revenue of PLURALI ?

The revenue of PLURALI in 2016 is 94 k€.

Is PLURALI profitable?

Yes, PLURALI generated a net profit of 9 k€ in 2016.

Where is the headquarters of PLURALI ?

The headquarters of PLURALI is located in ARGENTEUIL (95100), in the department Val-d'Oise.

Where to find the tax return of PLURALI ?

The tax return of PLURALI is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does PLURALI operate?

PLURALI operates in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques (NAF code 62.02A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.