PLOUGADIS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

PLOUGADIS is a French company founded 45 years ago, specialized in the sector Hypermarchés. Based in PLOUGASTEL-DAOULAS (29470), this company of category PME shows in 2021 a revenue of 62.2 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - PLOUGADIS (SIREN 321640948)
Indicator 2021 2020 2019
Revenue 62 199 528 € 64 603 851 € 64 351 102 €
Net income 1 585 791 € 1 024 301 € 1 244 960 €
EBITDA 3 672 621 € 2 753 803 € 2 886 854 €
Net margin 2.5% 1.6% 1.9%

Revenue and income statement

In 2021, PLOUGADIS achieves revenue of 62.2 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -1.7%). Slight decline of -4% vs 2020. After deducting consumption (47.7 M€), gross margin stands at 14.5 M€, i.e. a rate of 23%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 3.7 M€, representing 5.9% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.6 M€, i.e. 2.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2021) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

62 199 528 €

Gross margin (2021) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

14 491 200 €

EBITDA (2021) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

3 672 621 €

EBIT (2021) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

2 542 437 €

Net income (2021) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

1 585 791 €

EBITDA margin (2021) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

5.9%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 72%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 34%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 4.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.

Debt ratio (2021) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

72.486%

Financial autonomy (2021) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

34.31%

Cash flow / Revenue (2021) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

4.191%

Repayment capacity (2021) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

1.451

Asset age ratio (2021) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

20.9%

Solvency indicators evolution
PLOUGADIS

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
72.49 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 20.13
Med: 60.16
Q3: 128.21
Average -10 pts over 3 years

In 2021, the debt ratio of PLOUGADIS (72.49) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
34.31% 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 21.42%
Med: 35.52%
Q3: 49.24%
Average

In 2021, the financial autonomy of PLOUGADIS (34.3%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
1.45 years 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.94 years
Med: 2.15 years
Q3: 4.39 years
Good -9 pts over 3 years

In 2021, the repayment capacity of PLOUGADIS (1.45) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 135.06. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.0x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.

Liquidity ratio (2021) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

135.058

Interest coverage (2021) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.981

Liquidity indicators evolution
PLOUGADIS

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
135.06 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 115.81
Med: 144.11
Q3: 185.85
Average -8 pts over 3 years

In 2021, the liquidity ratio of PLOUGADIS (135.06) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
0.98x 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.65x
Med: 1.98x
Q3: 4.87x
Average

In 2021, the interest coverage of PLOUGADIS (1.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 1 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 25 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 24 days. Inventory turnover is 27 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 22 days of revenue, i.e. 3.9 M€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-24%), freeing up cash.

Operating WCR (2021) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

3 878 763 €

Customer credit (2021) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

1 j

Supplier credit (2021) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

25 j

Inventory turnover (2021) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

27 j

WCR in days of revenue (2021) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

22 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
PLOUGADIS

Positioning of PLOUGADIS in its sector

Comparison with sector Hypermarchés

Valuation estimate

Based on 291 transactions of similar company sales in 2021, the value of PLOUGADIS is estimated at 13 218 381 € (range 6 980 974€ - 24 180 029€). With an EBITDA of 3 672 621€, the sector multiple of 4.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2021
291 transactions
6980k€ 13218k€ 24180k€
13 218 381 € Range: 6 980 974€ - 24 180 029€
NAF 5 année 2021

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
3 672 621 € × 4.0x
Estimation 14 555 739 €
6 774 068€ - 27 981 231€
Revenue Multiple 30%
62 199 528 € × 0.24x
Estimation 14 750 721 €
9 839 152€ - 21 769 603€
Net Income Multiple 20%
1 585 791 € × 4.8x
Estimation 7 576 479 €
3 210 973€ - 18 292 664€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 291 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Hypermarchés)

Compare PLOUGADIS with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about PLOUGADIS

What is the revenue of PLOUGADIS ?

The revenue of PLOUGADIS in 2021 is 62.2 M€.

Is PLOUGADIS profitable?

Yes, PLOUGADIS generated a net profit of 1.6 M€ in 2021.

Where is the headquarters of PLOUGADIS ?

The headquarters of PLOUGADIS is located in PLOUGASTEL-DAOULAS (29470), in the department Finistere.

Where to find the tax return of PLOUGADIS ?

The tax return of PLOUGADIS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does PLOUGADIS operate?

PLOUGADIS operates in the sector Hypermarchés (NAF code 47.11F). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.