Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2005-01-24 (21 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Edition de logiciels applicatifsLocation: PARIS (75011), Paris
PERSISTANT STUDIOS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
PERSISTANT STUDIOS is a French company
founded 21 years ago,
specialized in the sector Edition de logiciels applicatifs.
Based in PARIS (75011),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - PERSISTANT STUDIOS (SIREN 480590702)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
1 962 169 €
2 134 850 €
1 510 308 €
931 440 €
1 025 835 €
1 276 592 €
1 642 038 €
1 537 229 €
918 219 €
Net income
300 412 €
761 449 €
493 382 €
8 899 €
-393 085 €
239 998 €
293 818 €
245 726 €
164 081 €
EBITDA
1 201 058 €
1 052 626 €
822 467 €
332 936 €
-71 079 €
468 942 €
423 434 €
287 867 €
226 479 €
Net margin
15.3%
35.7%
32.7%
1.0%
-38.3%
18.8%
17.9%
16.0%
17.9%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, PERSISTANT STUDIOS achieves revenue of 2.0 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +10.0%. Slight decline of -8% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 2.0 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.2 M€, representing 61.2% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +11.9 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 300 k€, i.e. 15.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 962 169 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 962 169 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
1 201 058 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
404 439 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
300 412 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
57.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 16%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 68%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 67.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
15.982%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
67.738%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
67.403%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.304
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
64.543
93.888
65.284
87.879
164.917
136.255
72.828
33.916
15.982
Financial autonomy
49.411
43.474
47.618
47.874
33.286
39.289
53.884
66.954
67.738
Repayment capacity
1.287
1.874
1.364
2.139
32.242
2.906
1.214
0.633
0.304
Cash flow / Revenue
36.469%
29.097%
32.823%
40.246%
6.618%
57.776%
57.6%
58.461%
67.403%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
15.982024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.29
Q3: 44.39
Average-18 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of PERSISTANT STUDIOS (15.98) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
67.74%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 11.65%
Med: 39.77%
Q3: 62.21%
Excellent+9 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of PERSISTANT STUDIOS (67.7%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.3 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.8 years
Average-16 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of PERSISTANT STUDIOS (0.30) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 828.94. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 28.0x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
828.942
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
27.994
Liquidity indicators evolution PERSISTANT STUDIOS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
288.254
321.324
248.405
552.063
490.321
704.053
703.171
453.17
828.942
Interest coverage
5.134
7.32
6.261
9.533
-118.429
14.492
5.847
2.706
27.994
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
828.942024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 146.39
Med: 243.79
Q3: 459.15
Excellent
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of PERSISTANT STUDIOS (828.94) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
27.99x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.19x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of PERSISTANT STUDIOS (28.0x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 74 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 50 days. The company must finance 24 days of gap between collections and payments. WCR is negative (-39 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-148%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-210 992 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
74 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
50 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-39 j
WCR and payment terms evolution PERSISTANT STUDIOS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
441 553 €
678 702 €
995 880 €
1 128 354 €
999 071 €
738 818 €
288 152 €
922 661 €
-210 992 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
108
112
152
193
186
213
45
111
74
Supplier payment term (days)
51
19
122
56
145
22
13
105
50
Positioning of PERSISTANT STUDIOS in its sector
Comparison with sector Edition de logiciels applicatifs
Valuation estimate
Based on 103 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of PERSISTANT STUDIOS is estimated at
802 373 €
(range 283 106€ - 2 448 034€).
With an EBITDA of 1 201 058€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.25x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
103 transactions
283k€802k€2448k€
802 373 €Range: 283 106€ - 2 448 034€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
1 201 058 €×1.0x
Estimation1 165 740 €
382 294€ - 3 767 040€
Revenue Multiple30%
1 962 169 €×0.25x
Estimation488 250 €
215 688€ - 1 074 555€
Net Income Multiple20%
300 412 €×1.2x
Estimation365 142 €
136 267€ - 1 210 741€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 103 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Edition de logiciels applicatifs)
Compare PERSISTANT STUDIOS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about PERSISTANT STUDIOS
What is the revenue of PERSISTANT STUDIOS ?
The revenue of PERSISTANT STUDIOS in 2024 is 2.0 M€.
Is PERSISTANT STUDIOS profitable?
Yes, PERSISTANT STUDIOS generated a net profit of 300 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of PERSISTANT STUDIOS ?
The headquarters of PERSISTANT STUDIOS is located in PARIS (75011), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of PERSISTANT STUDIOS ?
The tax return of PERSISTANT STUDIOS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does PERSISTANT STUDIOS operate?
PERSISTANT STUDIOS operates in the sector Edition de logiciels applicatifs (NAF code 58.29C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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