PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN is a French company founded 31 years ago, specialized in the sector Autres cultures non permanentes. Based in SAINT-CYR-EN-VAL (45590), this company of category PME shows in 2022 a revenue of 555 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN (SIREN 399208263)
Indicator 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Revenue 554 907 € 488 717 € 355 125 € 588 632 € 453 908 € 682 569 €
Net income 11 240 € 46 937 € 4 252 € 22 776 € 70 € -6 453 €
EBITDA 61 301 € 55 087 € 42 503 € 52 083 € -18 269 € 44 268 €
Net margin 2.0% 9.6% 1.2% 3.9% 0.0% -0.9%

Revenue and income statement

In 2022, PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN achieves revenue of 555 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -4.1%). Vs 2021, growth of +14% (489 k€ -> 555 k€). After deducting consumption (111 k€), gross margin stands at 444 k€, i.e. a rate of 80%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 61 k€, representing 11.0% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 11 k€, i.e. 2.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2022) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

554 907 €

Gross margin (2022) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

443 566 €

EBITDA (2022) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

61 301 €

EBIT (2022) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

23 336 €

Net income (2022) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

11 240 €

EBITDA margin (2022) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

11.0%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 57%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 51%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 8.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.

Debt ratio (2022) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

57.064%

Financial autonomy (2022) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

50.588%

Cash flow / Revenue (2022) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

8.849%

Repayment capacity (2022) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

3.106

Asset age ratio (2022) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

38.8%

Solvency indicators evolution
PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
57.06 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 4.88
Med: 27.6
Q3: 95.73
Average +8 pts over 3 years

In 2022, the debt ratio of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN (57.06) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
50.59% 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 17.79%
Med: 47.97%
Q3: 70.01%
Good -16 pts over 3 years

In 2022, the financial autonomy of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN (50.6%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
3.11 years 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.57 years
Q3: 2.69 years
Average

In 2022, the repayment capacity of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN (3.11) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 245.72. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 17.2x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2022) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

245.725

Interest coverage (2022) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

17.178

Liquidity indicators evolution
PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
245.72 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 170.88
Med: 267.05
Q3: 442.39
Average -15 pts over 3 years

In 2022, the liquidity ratio of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN (245.72) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
17.18x 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.56x
Q3: 5.62x
Excellent

In 2022, the interest coverage of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN (17.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 131 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 85 days. The gap of 46 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 193 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 280 days of revenue, i.e. 431 k€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2022) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

431 024 €

Customer credit (2022) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

131 j

Supplier credit (2022) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

85 j

Inventory turnover (2022) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

193 j

WCR in days of revenue (2022) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

280 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN

Positioning of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN in its sector

Comparison with sector Autres cultures non permanentes

Valuation estimate

Based on 138 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN is estimated at 176 970 € (range 59 966€ - 286 941€). With an EBITDA of 61 301€, the sector multiple of 3.3x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.41x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2022
138 transactions
59k€ 176k€ 286k€
176 970 € Range: 59 966€ - 286 941€
Section all-time Aggregated at NAF section level

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
61 301 € × 3.3x
Estimation 205 043 €
67 824€ - 305 936€
Revenue Multiple 30%
554 907 € × 0.41x
Estimation 229 850 €
78 827€ - 385 950€
Net Income Multiple 20%
11 240 € × 2.4x
Estimation 27 470 €
12 030€ - 90 946€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 138 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Autres cultures non permanentes)

Compare PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN

What is the revenue of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN ?

The revenue of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN in 2022 is 555 k€.

Is PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN profitable?

Yes, PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN generated a net profit of 11 k€ in 2022.

Where is the headquarters of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN ?

The headquarters of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN is located in SAINT-CYR-EN-VAL (45590), in the department Loiret.

Where to find the tax return of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN ?

The tax return of PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN operate?

PEPINIERES DE L'ORPIN operates in the sector Autres cultures non permanentes (NAF code 01.19Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.