Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2013-02-26 (13 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres activités liées au sportLocation: BOURGES (18000), Cher
PB 4R : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
PB 4R is a French company
founded 13 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités liées au sport.
Based in BOURGES (18000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2020 a revenue of 89 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2020, PB 4R achieves revenue of 89 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -3.1%). Vs 2019, growth of +24% (72 k€ -> 89 k€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 89 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 50 k€, representing 55.7% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +45.1 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 9 k€, i.e. 9.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2020)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
89 390 €
Gross margin (2020)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
89 390 €
EBITDA (2020)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
49 773 €
EBIT (2020)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
11 708 €
Net income (2020)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
8 815 €
EBITDA margin (2020)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
55.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 344%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 74%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 52.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2020)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
344.083%
Financial autonomy (2020)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
73.911%
Cash flow / Revenue (2020)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
52.674%
Repayment capacity (2020)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
3.412
Asset age ratio (2020)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Debt ratio
152.627
133.629
89.759
29.096
256.439
344.083
Financial autonomy
57.553
50.562
39.013
18.602
59.412
73.911
Repayment capacity
1.198
1.298
0.812
0.333
4.069
3.412
Cash flow / Revenue
49.747%
39.255%
38.728%
39.944%
32.964%
52.674%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
344.082020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -63.64
Med: 7.63
Q3: 140.83
Average+20 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the debt ratio of PB 4R (344.08) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
73.91%2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.23%
Med: 25.09%
Q3: 59.77%
Excellent+33 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the financial autonomy of PB 4R (73.9%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
3.41 years2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -0.6 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 2.03 years
Average+18 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the repayment capacity of PB 4R (3.41) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 523.07. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 4.2x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2020)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
523.067
Interest coverage (2020)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
4.221
Liquidity indicators evolution PB 4R
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Liquidity ratio
329.358
146.983
220.354
398.675
179.321
523.067
Interest coverage
5.253
5.208
3.403
1.398
18.424
4.221
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
523.072020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 80.31
Med: 186.14
Q3: 416.32
Excellent
In 2020, the liquidity ratio of PB 4R (523.07) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
4.22x2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.06x
Excellent+5 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the interest coverage of PB 4R (4.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 151 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 15 days. The gap of 136 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 150 days of revenue, i.e. 37 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2020, WCR increased by +281%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2020)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
37 298 €
Customer credit (2020)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
151 j
Supplier credit (2020)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
15 j
Inventory turnover (2020)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2020)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
150 j
WCR and payment terms evolution PB 4R
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Operating WCR
9 794 €
3 823 €
6 947 €
15 061 €
12 025 €
37 298 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
38
37
58
85
117
151
Supplier payment term (days)
11
40
21
15
114
15
Positioning of PB 4R in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités liées au sport
Valuation estimate
Based on 161 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of PB 4R is estimated at
142 769 €
(range 76 983€ - 217 361€).
With an EBITDA of 49 773€, the sector multiple of 4.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.62x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2020
161 transactions
76k€142k€217k€
142 769 €Range: 76 983€ - 217 361€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
49 773 €×4.7x
Estimation233 570 €
129 131€ - 341 435€
Revenue Multiple30%
89 390 €×0.62x
Estimation55 399 €
27 724€ - 89 176€
Net Income Multiple20%
8 815 €×5.3x
Estimation46 822 €
20 506€ - 99 457€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 161 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités liées au sport)
Compare PB 4R with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, PB 4R generated a net profit of 9 k€ in 2020.
Where is the headquarters of PB 4R ?
The headquarters of PB 4R is located in BOURGES (18000), in the department Cher.
Where to find the tax return of PB 4R ?
The tax return of PB 4R is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does PB 4R operate?
PB 4R operates in the sector Autres activités liées au sport (NAF code 93.19Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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