Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2019-01-22 (7 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Gestion de fondsLocation: CAEN (14000), Calvados
PASSERELLE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
PASSERELLE is a French company
founded 7 years ago,
specialized in the sector Gestion de fonds.
Based in CAEN (14000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 356 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, PASSERELLE achieves revenue of 356 k€. Over the period 2020-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +14.0%. Slight decline of -8% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 356 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -53 k€, representing -15.0% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +4.3 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -142 k€ (-39.9% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
355 555 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
355 555 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-53 280 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-41 086 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-141 723 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-15.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -661%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -14%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
-661.376%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
-13.603%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-23.71%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-16.672
Solvency indicators evolution PASSERELLE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
67.368
434.919
-1291.151
-661.376
Financial autonomy
49.484
13.242
-6.17
-13.603
Repayment capacity
89.116
-4.32
-11.03
-16.672
Cash flow / Revenue
0.812%
-26.114%
-21.7%
-23.71%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
-661.382023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 10.73
Q3: 105.57
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of PASSERELLE (-661.38) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
-13.6%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 7.74%
Med: 49.44%
Q3: 87.29%
Average
In 2023, the financial autonomy of PASSERELLE (-13.6%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-16.67 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -0.04 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 3.17 years
Excellent
In 2023, the repayment capacity of PASSERELLE (-16.67) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 400.66. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
400.656
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-182.767
Liquidity indicators evolution PASSERELLE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
306.778
258.612
336.682
400.656
Interest coverage
15.602
-106.003
-129.092
-182.767
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
400.662023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 99.39
Med: 452.65
Q3: 2886.83
Average+6 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of PASSERELLE (400.66) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
-182.77x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -59.6x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Average
In 2023, the interest coverage of PASSERELLE (-182.8x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 1083 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 97 days. The gap of 986 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 1258 days of revenue, i.e. 1.2 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2020-2023, WCR increased by +518%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 242 921 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
1083 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
97 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
1258 j
WCR and payment terms evolution PASSERELLE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
201 140 €
367 367 €
831 789 €
1 242 921 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
264
403
665
1083
Supplier payment term (days)
76
73
90
97
Positioning of PASSERELLE in its sector
Comparison with sector Gestion de fonds
Valuation estimate
Based on 77 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of PASSERELLE is estimated at
178 667 €
(range 119 392€ - 279 110€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.50x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2023
77 tx
119k€178k€279k€
178 667 €Range: 119 392€ - 279 110€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
355 555 €
×
0.50x
=178 668 €
Range: 119 392€ - 279 110€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 77 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Gestion de fonds)
Compare PASSERELLE with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of PASSERELLE is located in CAEN (14000), in the department Calvados.
Where to find the tax return of PASSERELLE ?
The tax return of PASSERELLE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does PASSERELLE operate?
PASSERELLE operates in the sector Gestion de fonds (NAF code 66.30Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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