Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 1966-01-01 (60 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Récupération de déchets triésLocation: LE CREUSOT (71200), Saone-et-Loire
PASSARD : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
PASSARD is a French company
founded 60 years ago,
specialized in the sector Récupération de déchets triés.
Based in LE CREUSOT (71200),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 13.8 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, PASSARD achieves revenue of 13.8 M€. Over the period 2017-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +10.5%. After deducting consumption (8.0 M€), gross margin stands at 5.7 M€, i.e. a rate of 42%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 2.0 M€, representing 14.5% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.4 M€, i.e. 10.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
13 774 371 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
5 726 197 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
2 000 324 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
1 790 548 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 408 264 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
14.5%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 7%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 68%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 11.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
6.916%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
67.83%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
11.423%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.362
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2022
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
6.683
7.504
7.405
14.096
17.625
6.251
3.144
6.916
Financial autonomy
69.038
69.732
72.362
71.052
57.828
68.399
69.69
67.83
Repayment capacity
0.455
0.441
0.387
1.059
0.813
0.298
None
0.362
Cash flow / Revenue
8.292%
8.631%
10.274%
8.227%
9.255%
18.342%
None%
11.423%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
6.922024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.9
Med: 20.2
Q3: 81.52
Good
In 2024, the debt ratio of PASSARD (6.92) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
67.83%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 19.47%
Med: 41.89%
Q3: 64.94%
Excellent
In 2024, the financial autonomy of PASSARD (67.8%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.36 years2024
2022
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.38 years
Q3: 2.64 years
Good+8 pts over 2 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of PASSARD (0.36) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 312.18. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.1x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
312.182
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.089
Liquidity indicators evolution PASSARD
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2022
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
311.987
324.972
328.774
392.06
244.219
293.519
302.719
312.182
Interest coverage
0.543
0.357
0.3
0.377
0.285
0.081
None
0.089
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
312.182024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 132.55
Med: 203.13
Q3: 363.17
Good
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of PASSARD (312.18) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.09x2024
2022
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.95x
Q3: 7.43x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of PASSARD (0.1x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 84 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 102 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 18 days. Inventory turnover is 13 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 116 days of revenue, i.e. 4.4 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2024, WCR increased by +66%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
4 440 444 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
84 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
102 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
13 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
116 j
WCR and payment terms evolution PASSARD
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2022
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
2 673 537 €
2 712 932 €
2 800 665 €
2 745 088 €
4 394 075 €
3 579 237 €
0 €
4 440 444 €
Inventory turnover (days)
63
55
57
60
47
56
0
13
Customer payment term (days)
80
65
59
64
62
129
0
84
Supplier payment term (days)
76
64
63
58
91
154
0
102
Positioning of PASSARD in its sector
Comparison with sector Récupération de déchets triés
Valuation estimate
Based on 85 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of PASSARD is estimated at
2 262 285 €
(range 880 967€ - 5 772 358€).
With an EBITDA of 2 000 324€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.18x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
85 tx
880k€2262k€5772k€
2 262 285 €Range: 880 967€ - 5 772 358€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
2 000 324 €×1.0x
Estimation2 032 988 €
395 014€ - 4 215 913€
Revenue Multiple30%
13 774 371 €×0.18x
Estimation2 480 038 €
1 975 850€ - 4 710 335€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 408 264 €×1.8x
Estimation2 508 900 €
453 529€ - 11 256 506€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 85 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Récupération de déchets triés)
Compare PASSARD with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, PASSARD generated a net profit of 1.4 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of PASSARD ?
The headquarters of PASSARD is located in LE CREUSOT (71200), in the department Saone-et-Loire.
Where to find the tax return of PASSARD ?
The tax return of PASSARD is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does PASSARD operate?
PASSARD operates in the sector Récupération de déchets triés (NAF code 38.32Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart