Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1992-07-01 (33 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités spécialisées, scientifiques et techniques diversesLocation: LE PRE-SAINT-GERVAIS (93310), Seine-Saint-Denis
PANDA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
PANDA is a French company
founded 33 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités spécialisées, scientifiques et techniques diverses.
Based in LE PRE-SAINT-GERVAIS (93310),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 4.6 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, PANDA achieves revenue of 4.6 M€. Over the period 2017-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +6.1%. Vs 2023: +8%. After deducting consumption (58 k€), gross margin stands at 4.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 99%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.5 M€, representing 31.9% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +10.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.1 M€, i.e. 23.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
4 644 540 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
4 586 136 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
1 482 184 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
1 138 394 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 089 470 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
31.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 68%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Cash flow represents 23.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
68.145%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
23.322%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Solvency indicators evolution PANDA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
176.12
7.208
24.815
17.973
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Financial autonomy
5.746
29.157
45.351
49.498
59.717
62.562
55.832
68.145
Repayment capacity
0.907
0.183
0.553
0.546
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
26.292%
11.49%
24.728%
25.355%
25.08%
28.286%
11.497%
23.322%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.67
Q3: 40.89
Excellent
In 2024, the debt ratio of PANDA (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
68.14%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 4.58%
Med: 32.74%
Q3: 63.16%
Excellent
In 2024, the financial autonomy of PANDA (68.1%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.43 years
Excellent
In 2024, the repayment capacity of PANDA (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 481.35. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 2.1x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
481.347
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
2.059
Liquidity indicators evolution PANDA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
306.928
188.86
333.216
275.145
339.713
362.52
267.089
481.347
Interest coverage
0.006
0.024
0.0
0.005
0.001
0.002
0.107
2.059
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
481.352024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 144.63
Med: 259.05
Q3: 521.3
Good+10 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of PANDA (481.35) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
2.06x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.45x
Excellent+25 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of PANDA (2.1x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 137 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 181 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 44 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 10 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 89 days of revenue, i.e. 1.2 M€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-23%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 154 447 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
137 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
181 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
10 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
89 j
WCR and payment terms evolution PANDA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
1 506 208 €
608 227 €
763 342 €
976 609 €
1 459 432 €
1 503 676 €
2 724 197 €
1 154 447 €
Inventory turnover (days)
9
9
9
11
13
11
10
10
Customer payment term (days)
614
185
126
135
0
153
201
137
Supplier payment term (days)
249
261
236
360
235
238
406
181
Positioning of PANDA in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités spécialisées, scientifiques et techniques diverses
Valuation estimate
Based on 98 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of PANDA is estimated at
4 131 347 €
(range 1 018 957€ - 6 844 733€).
With an EBITDA of 1 482 184€, the sector multiple of 3.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
98 tx
1018k€4131k€6844k€
4 131 347 €Range: 1 018 957€ - 6 844 733€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
1 482 184 €×3.5x
Estimation5 134 646 €
1 279 437€ - 8 417 611€
Revenue Multiple30%
4 644 540 €×0.36x
Estimation1 688 215 €
554 356€ - 2 856 556€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 089 470 €×4.9x
Estimation5 287 797 €
1 064 659€ - 8 894 810€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 98 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités spécialisées, scientifiques et techniques diverses)
Compare PANDA with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, PANDA generated a net profit of 1.1 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of PANDA ?
The headquarters of PANDA is located in LE PRE-SAINT-GERVAIS (93310), in the department Seine-Saint-Denis.
Where to find the tax return of PANDA ?
The tax return of PANDA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does PANDA operate?
PANDA operates in the sector Activités spécialisées, scientifiques et techniques diverses (NAF code 74.90B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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