PAC FINANCES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
PAC FINANCES is a French company
founded 32 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in AIRE-SUR-LA-LYS (62120),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 298 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - PAC FINANCES (SIREN 393753298)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
298 466 €
347 536 €
369 758 €
242 552 €
267 592 €
279 003 €
271 236 €
256 581 €
N/C
Net income
-1 257 068 €
3 210 378 €
1 828 288 €
1 234 345 €
3 592 048 €
1 041 681 €
2 116 207 €
1 075 380 €
1 532 432 €
EBITDA
151 102 €
206 057 €
231 021 €
118 717 €
157 933 €
195 748 €
167 531 €
158 977 €
N/C
Net margin
-421.2%
923.8%
494.5%
508.9%
1342.4%
373.4%
780.2%
419.1%
N/C
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, PAC FINANCES achieves revenue of 298 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +2.2%). Significant drop of -14% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 298 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 151 k€, representing 50.6% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-14%), EBITDA varies by -27%, reducing margin by 8.7 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Net income is negative at -1.3 M€ (-421.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
298 466 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
298 466 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
151 102 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
151 096 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-1 257 068 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
50.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 105%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 49%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
104.959%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
48.58%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-141.637%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-51.184
Solvency indicators evolution PAC FINANCES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
52.949
54.9
55.969
59.971
59.06
71.467
76.87
83.51
104.959
Financial autonomy
65.147
63.614
63.42
61.897
62.717
58.231
56.034
53.891
48.58
Repayment capacity
None
6.22
3.311
11.133
-24.117
6.343
4.962
3.76
-51.184
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
407.587%
870.279%
289.743%
-156.491%
655.84%
678.853%
1085.944%
-141.637%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
104.962024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.01
Med: 8.77
Q3: 62.6
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of PAC FINANCES (104.96) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
48.58%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 15.71%
Med: 62.26%
Q3: 91.3%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of PAC FINANCES (48.6%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-51.18 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.09 years
Q3: 3.07 years
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of PAC FINANCES (-51.18) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 552.90. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 6694.5x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
552.896
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
6694.453
Liquidity indicators evolution PAC FINANCES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
5714.798
260.431
1815.549
1341.252
7918.675
160.808
151.967
88.497
552.896
Interest coverage
None
509.55
2935.617
1011.932
4869.428
2804.595
2665.831
5185.247
6694.453
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
552.92024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 138.65
Med: 681.09
Q3: 3914.52
Average+16 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of PAC FINANCES (552.90) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
6694.45x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -74.77x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of PAC FINANCES (6694.4x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 184 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 48 days. The gap of 136 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 689 days of revenue, i.e. 571 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
571 330 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
184 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
48 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
689 j
WCR and payment terms evolution PAC FINANCES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
0 €
-97 801 €
-35 947 €
-46 878 €
124 508 €
166 119 €
-21 439 €
-183 537 €
571 330 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
183
206
185
205
173
236
223
184
Supplier payment term (days)
0
46
63
99
57
59
56
39
48
Positioning of PAC FINANCES in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of PAC FINANCES is estimated at
522 589 €
(range 118 303€ - 865 353€).
With an EBITDA of 151 102€, the sector multiple of 4.8x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.59x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
54 tx
118k€522k€865k€
522 589 €Range: 118 303€ - 865 353€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
151 102 €×4.8x
Estimation730 707 €
123 691€ - 1 259 221€
Revenue Multiple30%
298 466 €×0.59x
Estimation175 728 €
109 325€ - 208 908€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare PAC FINANCES with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of PAC FINANCES is located in AIRE-SUR-LA-LYS (62120), in the department Pas-de-Calais.
Where to find the tax return of PAC FINANCES ?
The tax return of PAC FINANCES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does PAC FINANCES operate?
PAC FINANCES operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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