Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 2016-12-07 (9 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Édition de livresLocation: PARIS (75015), Paris
OSEZ LE PAPIER : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
OSEZ LE PAPIER is a French company
founded 9 years ago,
specialized in the sector Édition de livres.
Based in PARIS (75015),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 282 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - OSEZ LE PAPIER (SIREN 824414122)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2016
Revenue
281 551 €
274 553 €
176 715 €
110 602 €
N/C
Net income
53 774 €
-23 379 €
-88 167 €
-157 042 €
-489 €
EBITDA
63 954 €
-16 279 €
-84 787 €
-155 862 €
-489 €
Net margin
19.1%
-8.5%
-49.9%
-142.0%
N/C
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, OSEZ LE PAPIER achieves revenue of 282 k€. Over the period 2021-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +36.5%. Vs 2023: +3%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 282 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 64 k€, representing 22.7% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +28.6 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 54 k€, i.e. 19.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
281 551 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
281 551 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
63 954 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
64 041 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
53 774 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
22.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -26%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Cash flow represents 19.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
-25.638%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
19.128%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Solvency indicators evolution OSEZ LE PAPIER
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
0.0
0.0
-0.003
-0.003
0.0
Financial autonomy
46.539
-19.567
-34.367
-40.017
-25.638
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
-142.16%
-49.965%
-8.556%
19.128%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 0.83
Q3: 20.07
Excellent
In 2024, the debt ratio of OSEZ LE PAPIER (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
-25.64%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0%
Med: 21.83%
Q3: 54.97%
Watch
In 2024, the financial autonomy of OSEZ LE PAPIER (-25.6%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.13 years
Excellent
In 2024, the repayment capacity of OSEZ LE PAPIER (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 65.46. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 14.9x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
65.461
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
14.904
Liquidity indicators evolution OSEZ LE PAPIER
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
187.053
61.708
60.457
57.939
65.461
Interest coverage
0.0
-0.1
-1.756
-48.363
14.904
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
65.462024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 133.32
Med: 234.62
Q3: 441.3
Watch-12 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of OSEZ LE PAPIER (65.46) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
14.9x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.79x
Excellent+51 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of OSEZ LE PAPIER (14.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 231 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 126 days. The gap of 105 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 178 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. WCR is negative (-137 days): operations structurally generate cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-107 034 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
231 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
126 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
178 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-137 j
WCR and payment terms evolution OSEZ LE PAPIER
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
0 €
-39 810 €
-123 609 €
-138 202 €
-107 034 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
370
314
183
178
Customer payment term (days)
0
194
293
217
231
Supplier payment term (days)
0
80
105
124
126
Positioning of OSEZ LE PAPIER in its sector
Comparison with sector Édition de livres
Valuation estimate
Based on 104 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of OSEZ LE PAPIER is estimated at
104 868 €
(range 40 584€ - 279 314€).
With an EBITDA of 63 954€, the sector multiple of 1.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
104 transactions
40k€104k€279k€
104 868 €Range: 40 584€ - 279 314€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
63 954 €×1.1x
Estimation73 418 €
37 836€ - 301 328€
Revenue Multiple30%
281 551 €×0.24x
Estimation68 739 €
33 930€ - 129 139€
Net Income Multiple20%
53 774 €×4.4x
Estimation237 690 €
57 435€ - 449 546€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 104 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Édition de livres)
Compare OSEZ LE PAPIER with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, OSEZ LE PAPIER generated a net profit of 54 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of OSEZ LE PAPIER ?
The headquarters of OSEZ LE PAPIER is located in PARIS (75015), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of OSEZ LE PAPIER ?
The tax return of OSEZ LE PAPIER is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does OSEZ LE PAPIER operate?
OSEZ LE PAPIER operates in the sector Édition de livres (NAF code 58.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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