Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2008-10-23 (17 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerces de détail d'optiqueLocation: PARIS (75013), Paris
OPTI-ROY 1 : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
OPTI-ROY 1 is a French company
founded 17 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique.
Based in PARIS (75013),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 430 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, OPTI-ROY 1 achieves revenue of 430 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 12 years (CAGR: +3.2%). Vs 2023, growth of +17% (368 k€ -> 430 k€). After deducting consumption (161 k€), gross margin stands at 269 k€, i.e. a rate of 63%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 125 k€, representing 29.2% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +12.2 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 77 k€, i.e. 17.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
429 931 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
268 707 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
125 452 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
100 272 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
77 067 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
29.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 11%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 9%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 23.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
11.033%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
8.994%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
23.773%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.587
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
55.939
36.092
18.659
37.417
59.026
55.541
41.574
41.754
33.787
21.57
18.997
11.033
Financial autonomy
33.025
24.184
14.346
26.273
32.413
31.106
25.749
25.499
21.319
15.035
13.88
8.994
Repayment capacity
1.509
1.402
0.055
1.391
4.304
24.308
2.73
1.718
2.392
1.051
1.118
0.587
Cash flow / Revenue
14.721%
8.836%
17.052%
14.363%
9.589%
1.373%
9.622%
23.744%
13.213%
18.532%
21.636%
23.773%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
11.032024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 6.25
Med: 24.6
Q3: 67.83
Good-5 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of OPTI-ROY 1 (11.03) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
8.99%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 27.06%
Med: 52.86%
Q3: 69.46%
Watch
In 2024, the financial autonomy of OPTI-ROY 1 (9.0%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
0.59 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.84 years
Q3: 2.71 years
Good
In 2024, the repayment capacity of OPTI-ROY 1 (0.59) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 212.41. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 2.0x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
212.414
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
2.036
Liquidity indicators evolution OPTI-ROY 1
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
200.695
185.22
194.388
228.945
138.488
114.291
122.246
269.15
240.465
275.839
101.782
212.414
Interest coverage
9.057
7.483
1.414
0.157
8.649
3.652
2.362
0.755
1.188
0.85
2.466
2.036
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
212.412024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 162.44
Med: 249.24
Q3: 376.94
Average-14 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of OPTI-ROY 1 (212.41) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
2.04x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 1.37x
Q3: 5.78x
Good+9 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of OPTI-ROY 1 (2.0x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 1 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 6 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 5 days. Inventory turnover is 28 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-23 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-142%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-27 554 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
1 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
6 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
28 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-23 j
WCR and payment terms evolution OPTI-ROY 1
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
66 186 €
47 512 €
27 495 €
31 865 €
-28 481 €
-46 146 €
-23 849 €
-63 851 €
-45 664 €
-61 971 €
-46 576 €
-27 554 €
Inventory turnover (days)
156
143
124
105
99
77
67
17
42
33
32
28
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
1
0
1
Supplier payment term (days)
2
7
17
0
56
30
29
57
38
23
36
6
Positioning of OPTI-ROY 1 in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerces de détail d'optique
Valuation estimate
Based on 117 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of OPTI-ROY 1 is estimated at
354 987 €
(range 228 333€ - 687 763€).
With an EBITDA of 125 452€, the sector multiple of 4.0x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.53x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
117 transactions
228k€354k€687k€
354 987 €Range: 228 333€ - 687 763€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
125 452 €×4.0x
Estimation498 288 €
343 809€ - 939 453€
Revenue Multiple30%
429 931 €×0.53x
Estimation227 625 €
129 123€ - 338 471€
Net Income Multiple20%
77 067 €×2.4x
Estimation187 777 €
88 461€ - 582 479€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 117 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerces de détail d'optique)
Compare OPTI-ROY 1 with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, OPTI-ROY 1 generated a net profit of 77 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of OPTI-ROY 1 ?
The headquarters of OPTI-ROY 1 is located in PARIS (75013), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of OPTI-ROY 1 ?
The tax return of OPTI-ROY 1 is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does OPTI-ROY 1 operate?
OPTI-ROY 1 operates in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique (NAF code 47.78A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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