Employees: 22 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 2008-06-02 (17 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestionLocation: PARIS (75016), Paris
OFEE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
OFEE is a French company
founded 17 years ago,
specialized in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion.
Based in PARIS (75016),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2023 a revenue of 261.9 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, OFEE achieves revenue of 261.9 M€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +64.9%. Vs 2022, growth of +55% (168.7 M€ -> 261.9 M€). After deducting consumption (200.0 M€), gross margin stands at 61.9 M€, i.e. a rate of 24%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 33.3 M€, representing 12.7% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +6.3 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 22.5 M€, i.e. 8.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
261 918 011 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
61 906 942 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
33 324 963 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
33 047 734 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
22 528 952 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
12.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 110%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 28%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 8.9% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
110.334%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
27.546%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
8.856%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.689
Solvency indicators evolution OFEE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
0.0
220.206
140.788
110.334
Financial autonomy
34.757
17.864
21.308
27.546
Repayment capacity
0.0
4.057
2.622
1.689
Cash flow / Revenue
6.868%
5.661%
4.028%
8.856%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
110.332023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.57
Q3: 46.64
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of OFEE (110.33) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
27.55%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 4.34%
Med: 38.5%
Q3: 74.88%
Average+9 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of OFEE (27.6%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
1.69 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.06 years
Average
In 2023, the repayment capacity of OFEE (1.69) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 233.01. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 3.8x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
233.01
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
3.777
Liquidity indicators evolution OFEE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
195.994
238.524
162.904
233.01
Interest coverage
1.012
4.099
8.362
3.777
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
233.012023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 139.65
Med: 306.13
Q3: 898.97
Average
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of OFEE (233.01) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
3.78x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.24x
Excellent
In 2023, the interest coverage of OFEE (3.8x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 24 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 75 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 51 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 69 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 137 days of revenue, i.e. 99.5 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +1639%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
99 539 321 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
24 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
75 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
69 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
137 j
WCR and payment terms evolution OFEE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
5 724 225 €
57 828 614 €
66 851 918 €
99 539 321 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
151
129
69
Customer payment term (days)
98
13
15
24
Supplier payment term (days)
229
76
84
75
Positioning of OFEE in its sector
Comparison with sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion
Valuation estimate
Based on 66 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of OFEE is estimated at
146 932 856 €
(range 49 124 338€ - 255 338 103€).
With an EBITDA of 33 324 963€, the sector multiple of 4.0x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.63x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2023
66 tx
49124k€146932k€255338k€
146 932 856 €Range: 49 124 338€ - 255 338 103€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
33 324 963 €×4.0x
Estimation131 927 057 €
24 455 981€ - 193 379 163€
Revenue Multiple30%
261 918 011 €×0.63x
Estimation165 623 535 €
71 453 842€ - 259 570 719€
Net Income Multiple20%
22 528 952 €×6.9x
Estimation156 411 340 €
77 300 977€ - 403 886 534€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 66 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion)
Compare OFEE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, OFEE generated a net profit of 22.5 M€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of OFEE ?
The headquarters of OFEE is located in PARIS (75016), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of OFEE ?
The tax return of OFEE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does OFEE operate?
OFEE operates in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion (NAF code 70.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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