OCTOPUS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

OCTOPUS is a French company founded 14 years ago, specialized in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers. Based in COLY-SAINT-AMAND (24120), this company of category PME shows in 2019 a revenue of 739 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-25

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - OCTOPUS (SIREN 750312076)
Indicator 2019 2018 2017
Revenue 738 705 € 600 657 € 566 743 €
Net income 61 529 € 35 589 € 11 127 €
EBITDA -46 931 € 40 940 € 19 891 €
Net margin 8.3% 5.9% 2.0%

Revenue and income statement

In 2019, OCTOPUS achieves revenue of 739 k€. Over the period 2017-2019, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +14.2%. Vs 2018, growth of +23% (601 k€ -> 739 k€). After deducting consumption (521 k€), gross margin stands at 218 k€, i.e. a rate of 30%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -47 k€, representing -6.4% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+23%), EBITDA varies by -215%, reducing margin by 13.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 62 k€, i.e. 8.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2019) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

738 705 €

Gross margin (2019) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

218 189 €

EBITDA (2019) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-46 931 €

EBIT (2019) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-72 825 €

Net income (2019) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

61 529 €

EBITDA margin (2019) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-6.4%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 55%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 62%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.

Debt ratio (2019) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

55.005%

Financial autonomy (2019) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

61.948%

Cash flow / Revenue (2019) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-5.866%

Repayment capacity (2019) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

-1.081

Asset age ratio (2019) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

43.0%

Solvency indicators evolution
OCTOPUS

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
55.01 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0
Med: 12.62
Q3: 156.33
Average -10 pts over 3 years

In 2019, the debt ratio of OCTOPUS (55.01) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
61.95% 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 2.77%
Med: 38.3%
Q3: 79.81%
Good +23 pts over 3 years

In 2019, the financial autonomy of OCTOPUS (62.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
-1.08 years 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.55 years
Q3: 8.61 years
Excellent -34 pts over 3 years

In 2019, the repayment capacity of OCTOPUS (-1.08) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 490.95. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2019) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

490.948

Interest coverage (2019) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-1.685

Liquidity indicators evolution
OCTOPUS

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
490.95 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 72.48
Med: 241.79
Q3: 939.07
Good +25 pts over 3 years

In 2019, the liquidity ratio of OCTOPUS (490.95) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Interest coverage
-1.69x 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 13.75x
Average -30 pts over 3 years

In 2019, the interest coverage of OCTOPUS (-1.7x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 86 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 3 days. The gap of 83 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 102 days of revenue, i.e. 210 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2019, WCR increased by +246%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2019) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

209 910 €

Customer credit (2019) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

86 j

Supplier credit (2019) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

3 j

Inventory turnover (2019) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2019) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

102 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
OCTOPUS

Positioning of OCTOPUS in its sector

Comparison with sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers

Valuation estimate

Based on 234 transactions of similar company sales in 2019, the value of OCTOPUS is estimated at 462 860 € (range 205 255€ - 834 159€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.69x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2019
234 transactions
205k€ 462k€ 834k€
462 860 € Range: 205 255€ - 834 159€
NAF 5 année 2019

Valuation detail by method

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Revenue Multiple 30%
738 705 € × 0.69x
Estimation 508 965 €
243 270€ - 859 363€
Net Income Multiple 20%
61 529 € × 6.4x
Estimation 393 705 €
148 233€ - 796 355€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 234 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers)

Compare OCTOPUS with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about OCTOPUS

What is the revenue of OCTOPUS ?

The revenue of OCTOPUS in 2019 is 739 k€.

Is OCTOPUS profitable?

Yes, OCTOPUS generated a net profit of 62 k€ in 2019.

Where is the headquarters of OCTOPUS ?

The headquarters of OCTOPUS is located in COLY-SAINT-AMAND (24120), in the department Dordogne.

Where to find the tax return of OCTOPUS ?

The tax return of OCTOPUS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does OCTOPUS operate?

OCTOPUS operates in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.20B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.