Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 2020-10-14 (5 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliersLocation: PARIS (75009), Paris
OAK D : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
OAK D is a French company
founded 5 years ago,
specialized in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers.
Based in PARIS (75009),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 517 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, OAK D achieves revenue of 517 k€. Over the period 2022-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +629.5%. Vs 2023, growth of +39% (372 k€ -> 517 k€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 517 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 349 k€, representing 67.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +104.7 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Net income is negative at -252 k€ (-48.7% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
517 047 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
517 047 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
349 128 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
135 325 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-251 977 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
67.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 3275%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 3%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
3275.132%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
2.757%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-7.383%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-181.402
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
192.775
488.742
1577.041
3275.132
Financial autonomy
30.473
15.969
5.714
2.757
Repayment capacity
-19.094
-20.307
-14.331
-181.402
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
-2879.582%
-137.019%
-7.383%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
3275.132024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -20.62
Med: 5.98
Q3: 146.83
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of OAK D (3275.13) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
2.76%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.04%
Med: 27.47%
Q3: 73.82%
Average-7 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of OAK D (2.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-181.4 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.02 years
Med: 0.65 years
Q3: 10.57 years
Excellent
In 2024, the repayment capacity of OAK D (-181.40) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 307.78. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 136.9x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
307.776
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
136.943
Liquidity indicators evolution OAK D
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
188.312
155.533
712.22
307.776
Interest coverage
-10.111
-20.431
-305.606
136.943
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
307.782024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 83.33
Med: 307.99
Q3: 1318.25
Good+16 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of OAK D (307.78) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
136.94x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 20.04x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of OAK D (136.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 89 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 50 days. The gap of 39 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. WCR is negative (-21 days): operations structurally generate cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-30 149 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
89 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
50 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-21 j
WCR and payment terms evolution OAK D
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
0 €
549 774 €
619 601 €
-30 149 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
314
114
89
Supplier payment term (days)
1178
574
36
50
Positioning of OAK D in its sector
Comparison with sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers
Valuation estimate
Based on 169 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of OAK D is estimated at
1 378 309 €
(range 383 212€ - 2 472 605€).
With an EBITDA of 349 128€, the sector multiple of 5.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.81x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
169 transactions
383k€1378k€2472k€
1 378 309 €Range: 383 212€ - 2 472 605€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
349 128 €×5.6x
Estimation1 955 057 €
517 516€ - 3 489 535€
Revenue Multiple30%
517 047 €×0.81x
Estimation417 064 €
159 374€ - 777 723€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 169 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers)
Compare OAK D with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of OAK D is located in PARIS (75009), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of OAK D ?
The tax return of OAK D is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does OAK D operate?
OAK D operates in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.20B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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