Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2015-10-15 (10 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Gestion de fondsLocation: PARIS (75008), Paris
NORMA CAPITAL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
NORMA CAPITAL is a French company
founded 10 years ago,
specialized in the sector Gestion de fonds.
Based in PARIS (75008),
this company of category PME
shows in 2018 a revenue of 2.6 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - NORMA CAPITAL (SIREN 814238879)
Indicator
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
2 647 280 €
560 897 €
1 115 142 €
Net income
192 060 €
-678 708 €
73 626 €
EBITDA
187 767 €
-733 195 €
101 388 €
Net margin
7.3%
-121.0%
6.6%
Revenue and income statement
In 2018, NORMA CAPITAL achieves revenue of 2.6 M€. Over the period 2016-2018, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +54.1%. Vs 2017, growth of +372% (561 k€ -> 2.6 M€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 2.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 188 k€, representing 7.1% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +137.8 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 192 k€, i.e. 7.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2018)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 647 280 €
Gross margin (2018)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
2 647 280 €
EBITDA (2018)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
187 767 €
EBIT (2018)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
183 065 €
Net income (2018)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
192 060 €
EBITDA margin (2018)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
7.1%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 9%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 32%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 7.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2018)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
8.977%
Financial autonomy (2018)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
32.024%
Cash flow / Revenue (2018)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
7.316%
Repayment capacity (2018)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.24
Asset age ratio (2018)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Debt ratio
2.067
0.015
8.977
Financial autonomy
68.131
65.222
32.024
Repayment capacity
0.275
0.0
0.24
Cash flow / Revenue
7.13%
-119.69%
7.316%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
8.982018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.02
Med: 13.47
Q3: 95.23
Good+12 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the debt ratio of NORMA CAPITAL (8.98) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
32.02%2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 16.16%
Med: 54.74%
Q3: 86.93%
Average-25 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the financial autonomy of NORMA CAPITAL (32.0%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.24 years2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: -0.02 years
Med: 0.01 years
Q3: 3.3 years
Average
In 2018, the repayment capacity of NORMA CAPITAL (0.24) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 147.97. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.1x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2018)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
147.966
Interest coverage (2018)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.12
Liquidity indicators evolution NORMA CAPITAL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Liquidity ratio
324.971
269.944
147.966
Interest coverage
1.933
-0.394
0.12
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
147.972018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 110.43
Med: 366.1
Q3: 1997.4
Average-21 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the liquidity ratio of NORMA CAPITAL (147.97) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.12x2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: -40.05x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.06x
Excellent
In 2018, the interest coverage of NORMA CAPITAL (0.1x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 110 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 144 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 34 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 124 days of revenue, i.e. 915 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-24%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2018)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
915 456 €
Customer credit (2018)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
110 j
Supplier credit (2018)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
144 j
Inventory turnover (2018)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2018)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
124 j
WCR and payment terms evolution NORMA CAPITAL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Operating WCR
1 210 899 €
127 357 €
915 456 €
Inventory turnover (days)
118
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
259
17
110
Supplier payment term (days)
72
40
144
Positioning of NORMA CAPITAL in its sector
Comparison with sector Gestion de fonds
Valuation estimate
Based on 70 transactions of similar company sales
in 2018,
the value of NORMA CAPITAL is estimated at
1 385 903 €
(range 715 222€ - 2 344 271€).
With an EBITDA of 187 767€, the sector multiple of 5.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.66x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2018
70 tx
715k€1385k€2344k€
1 385 903 €Range: 715 222€ - 2 344 271€
NAF 5 année 2018
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
187 767 €×5.9x
Estimation1 102 627 €
639 634€ - 1 914 258€
Revenue Multiple30%
2 647 280 €×0.66x
Estimation1 737 143 €
835 172€ - 2 535 695€
Net Income Multiple20%
192 060 €×8.2x
Estimation1 567 237 €
724 271€ - 3 132 173€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 70 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Gestion de fonds)
Compare NORMA CAPITAL with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, NORMA CAPITAL generated a net profit of 192 k€ in 2018.
Where is the headquarters of NORMA CAPITAL ?
The headquarters of NORMA CAPITAL is located in PARIS (75008), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of NORMA CAPITAL ?
The tax return of NORMA CAPITAL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does NORMA CAPITAL operate?
NORMA CAPITAL operates in the sector Gestion de fonds (NAF code 66.30Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart