Employees: 03 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2011-06-30 (14 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerces de détail d'optiqueLocation: LYON (69003), Rhone
MLZE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
MLZE is a French company
founded 14 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique.
Based in LYON (69003),
this company of category PME
shows in 2016 a revenue of 503 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2016, MLZE achieves revenue of 503 k€. Vs 2013, growth of +58% (318 k€ -> 503 k€). After deducting consumption (191 k€), gross margin stands at 312 k€, i.e. a rate of 62%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 81 k€, representing 16.0% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+58%), EBITDA varies by +24%, reducing margin by 4.4 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 66 k€, i.e. 13.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2016)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
502 898 €
Gross margin (2016)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
312 236 €
EBITDA (2016)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
80 578 €
EBIT (2016)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
90 911 €
Net income (2016)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
66 008 €
EBITDA margin (2016)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
16.0%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 68%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 39%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 11.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2016)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
67.689%
Financial autonomy (2016)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
39.414%
Cash flow / Revenue (2016)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
11.046%
Repayment capacity (2016)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.262
Asset age ratio (2016)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2013
2016
Debt ratio
0.0
67.689
Financial autonomy
35.971
39.414
Repayment capacity
0.0
1.262
Cash flow / Revenue
15.908%
11.046%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
67.692016
2013
2016
Q1: 4.87
Med: 30.83
Q3: 107.34
Average+37 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the debt ratio of MLZE (67.69) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
39.41%2016
2013
2016
Q1: 19.69%
Med: 44.6%
Q3: 66.63%
Average-9 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the financial autonomy of MLZE (39.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
1.26 years2016
2013
2016
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 1.06 years
Q3: 3.43 years
Average+27 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the repayment capacity of MLZE (1.26) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 264.43. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.4x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2016)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
264.425
Interest coverage (2016)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.402
Liquidity indicators evolution MLZE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2013
2016
Liquidity ratio
815.082
264.425
Interest coverage
2.788
1.402
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
264.432016
2013
2016
Q1: 124.47
Med: 199.1
Q3: 319.66
Good-12 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the liquidity ratio of MLZE (264.43) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
1.4x2016
2013
2016
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 2.62x
Q3: 8.34x
Average
In 2016, the interest coverage of MLZE (1.4x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 56 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 56 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 36 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 7 days of revenue, i.e. 9 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2016)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
9 480 €
Customer credit (2016)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2016)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
56 j
Inventory turnover (2016)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
36 j
WCR in days of revenue (2016)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
7 j
WCR and payment terms evolution MLZE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2013
2016
Operating WCR
69 743 €
9 480 €
Inventory turnover (days)
81
36
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
25
56
Positioning of MLZE in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerces de détail d'optique
Valuation estimate
Based on 994 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of MLZE is estimated at
274 214 €
(range 123 098€ - 515 917€).
With an EBITDA of 80 578€, the sector multiple of 3.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.45x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2016
994 transactions
123k€274k€515k€
274 214 €Range: 123 098€ - 515 917€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
80 578 €×3.7x
Estimation299 751 €
135 499€ - 565 061€
Revenue Multiple30%
502 898 €×0.45x
Estimation224 721 €
114 685€ - 378 120€
Net Income Multiple20%
66 008 €×4.3x
Estimation284 616 €
104 718€ - 599 755€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 994 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerces de détail d'optique)
Compare MLZE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, MLZE generated a net profit of 66 k€ in 2016.
Where is the headquarters of MLZE ?
The headquarters of MLZE is located in LYON (69003), in the department Rhone.
Where to find the tax return of MLZE ?
The tax return of MLZE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does MLZE operate?
MLZE operates in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique (NAF code 47.78A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart