METAPHOR : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

METAPHOR is a French company founded 29 years ago, specialized in the sector Gestion de fonds. Based in LE SAPPEY-EN-CHARTREUSE (38700), this company of category PME shows in 2020 a revenue of 57 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-25

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - METAPHOR (SIREN 411169659)
Indicator 2020 2019 2018 2017 2015
Revenue 57 000 € 66 000 € 70 500 € 66 000 € 66 000 €
Net income -102 553 € -31 319 € -92 938 € 10 140 € 139 769 €
EBITDA -28 286 € 10 820 € 9 342 € 11 639 € 25 677 €
Net margin -179.9% -47.5% -131.8% 15.4% 211.8%

Revenue and income statement

In 2020, METAPHOR achieves revenue of 57 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -2.9%). Significant drop of -14% vs 2019. After deducting consumption (900 €), gross margin stands at 56 k€, i.e. a rate of 98%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -28 k€, representing -49.6% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-14%), EBITDA varies by -361%, reducing margin by 66.0 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -103 k€ (-179.9% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2020) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

57 000 €

Gross margin (2020) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

56 100 €

EBITDA (2020) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-28 286 €

EBIT (2020) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-158 985 €

Net income (2020) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-102 553 €

EBITDA margin (2020) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-49.6%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 35%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 72%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 14.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 49.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2020) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

35.467%

Financial autonomy (2020) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

72.369%

Cash flow / Revenue (2020) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

49.381%

Repayment capacity (2020) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

14.402

Solvency indicators evolution
METAPHOR

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
35.47 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.02
Med: 16.6
Q3: 133.78
Average -6 pts over 3 years

In 2020, the debt ratio of METAPHOR (35.47) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
72.37% 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 13.81%
Med: 53.14%
Q3: 87.85%
Good

In 2020, the financial autonomy of METAPHOR (72.4%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
14.4 years 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -0.32 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 3.81 years
Average

In 2020, the repayment capacity of METAPHOR (14.40) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 1587.20. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2020) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

1587.204

Interest coverage (2020) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-12.628

Liquidity indicators evolution
METAPHOR

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
1587.2 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 100.23
Med: 355.0
Q3: 2017.32
Good

In 2020, the liquidity ratio of METAPHOR (1587.20) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Interest coverage
-12.63x 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -45.81x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Average -32 pts over 3 years

In 2020, the interest coverage of METAPHOR (-12.6x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 2 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 107 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 105 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 2582 days of revenue, i.e. 409 k€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2020) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

408 856 €

Customer credit (2020) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

2 j

Supplier credit (2020) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

107 j

Inventory turnover (2020) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2020) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

2582 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
METAPHOR

Positioning of METAPHOR in its sector

Comparison with sector Gestion de fonds

Valuation estimate

Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales in 2020, the value of METAPHOR is estimated at 37 413 € (range 19 471€ - 47 531€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.66x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2020
54 tx
19k€ 37k€ 47k€
37 413 € Range: 19 471€ - 47 531€
NAF 5 année 2020

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
57 000 € × 0.66x = 37 413 €
Range: 19 472€ - 47 531€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Gestion de fonds)

Compare METAPHOR with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about METAPHOR

What is the revenue of METAPHOR ?

The revenue of METAPHOR in 2020 is 57 k€.

Is METAPHOR profitable?

METAPHOR recorded a net loss in 2020.

Where is the headquarters of METAPHOR ?

The headquarters of METAPHOR is located in LE SAPPEY-EN-CHARTREUSE (38700), in the department Isere.

Where to find the tax return of METAPHOR ?

The tax return of METAPHOR is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does METAPHOR operate?

METAPHOR operates in the sector Gestion de fonds (NAF code 66.30Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.