MERCK SANTE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
MERCK SANTE is a French company
founded 69 years ago,
specialized in the sector Fabrication de préparations pharmaceutiques.
Based in LYON (69008),
this company of category GE
shows in 2023 a revenue of 625.2 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, MERCK SANTE achieves revenue of 625.2 M€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +5.6%. Slight decline of -7% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (186.7 M€), gross margin stands at 438.5 M€, i.e. a rate of 70%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 81.0 M€, representing 13.0% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 35.9 M€, i.e. 5.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
625 179 606 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
438 453 740 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
81 030 212 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
64 502 959 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
35 923 139 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
13.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 26%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 51%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 8.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
25.674%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
51.33%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
8.54%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.923
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
23.766
19.355
23.721
20.489
19.189
14.712
17.97
25.674
Financial autonomy
59.064
59.683
51.7
53.352
55.23
60.632
59.242
51.33
Repayment capacity
0.637
1.313
1.017
1.252
0.878
0.766
0.879
0.923
Cash flow / Revenue
19.993%
9.659%
11.275%
7.304%
9.569%
9.733%
8.195%
8.54%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
25.672023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 2.28
Q3: 51.98
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of MERCK SANTE (25.67) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
51.33%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 25.54%
Med: 52.2%
Q3: 68.87%
Average-12 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of MERCK SANTE (51.3%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.92 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.13 years
Average
In 2023, the repayment capacity of MERCK SANTE (0.92) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 160.91. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 6.3x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
160.913
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
6.319
Liquidity indicators evolution MERCK SANTE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
140.242
140.84
152.305
149.912
172.591
206.519
170.818
160.913
Interest coverage
17.299
-43.99
-23.877
-13.319
-11.959
-19.476
5.711
6.319
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
160.912023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 112.83
Med: 200.61
Q3: 363.19
Average-13 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of MERCK SANTE (160.91) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
6.32x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 1.61x
Q3: 10.55x
Good+45 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of MERCK SANTE (6.3x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 12 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 15 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 3 days. Inventory turnover is 57 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 31 days of revenue, i.e. 54.0 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +64%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
53 984 259 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
12 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
15 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
57 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
31 j
WCR and payment terms evolution MERCK SANTE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
33 001 632 €
52 789 828 €
60 071 806 €
67 510 109 €
56 973 610 €
106 933 010 €
69 737 657 €
53 984 259 €
Inventory turnover (days)
61
56
58
58
58
53
50
57
Customer payment term (days)
39
31
24
15
12
10
10
12
Supplier payment term (days)
16
24
19
19
7
9
14
15
Positioning of MERCK SANTE in its sector
Comparison with sector Fabrication de préparations pharmaceutiques
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (27 transactions).
This range of 7 167 358€ to 22 029 657€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2023
Indicative
7167k€16181k€22029k€
16 181 811 €Range: 7 167 358€ - 22 029 657€
NAF 5 all-time
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 27 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Fabrication de préparations pharmaceutiques)
Compare MERCK SANTE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, MERCK SANTE generated a net profit of 35.9 M€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of MERCK SANTE ?
The headquarters of MERCK SANTE is located in LYON (69008), in the department Rhone.
Where to find the tax return of MERCK SANTE ?
The tax return of MERCK SANTE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does MERCK SANTE operate?
MERCK SANTE operates in the sector Fabrication de préparations pharmaceutiques (NAF code 21.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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