MALARD ASSOCIES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

MALARD ASSOCIES is a French company founded 13 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding. Based in PARIS (75008), this company of category PME shows in 2023 a revenue of 421 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - MALARD ASSOCIES (SIREN 753501071)
Indicator 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2017
Revenue 421 028 € 547 257 € 354 665 € 211 582 € 313 400 € 210 000 €
Net income 336 733 € 685 862 € 314 593 € 532 535 € 779 727 € 993 965 €
EBITDA 127 320 € 302 013 € -56 214 € -200 530 € 55 427 € -26 842 €
Net margin 80.0% 125.3% 88.7% 251.7% 248.8% 473.3%

Revenue and income statement

In 2023, MALARD ASSOCIES achieves revenue of 421 k€. Over the period 2017-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +12.3%. Significant drop of -23% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 421 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 127 k€, representing 30.2% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-23%), EBITDA varies by -58%, reducing margin by 24.9 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 337 k€, i.e. 80.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2023) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

421 028 €

Gross margin (2023) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

421 028 €

EBITDA (2023) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

127 320 €

EBIT (2023) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

45 843 €

Net income (2023) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

336 733 €

EBITDA margin (2023) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

30.2%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 100%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 49%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 6.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 185.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2023) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

99.686%

Financial autonomy (2023) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

48.809%

Cash flow / Revenue (2023) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

184.959%

Repayment capacity (2023) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

6.098

Asset age ratio (2023) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

91.4%

Solvency indicators evolution
MALARD ASSOCIES

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
99.69 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.03
Med: 10.87
Q3: 70.22
Average

In 2023, the debt ratio of MALARD ASSOCIES (99.69) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
48.81% 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 17.2%
Med: 61.39%
Q3: 90.77%
Average

In 2023, the financial autonomy of MALARD ASSOCIES (48.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
6.1 years 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.09 years
Q3: 3.23 years
Average

In 2023, the repayment capacity of MALARD ASSOCIES (6.10) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 866.46. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 56.5x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2023) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

866.459

Interest coverage (2023) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

56.549

Liquidity indicators evolution
MALARD ASSOCIES

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
866.46 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 126.86
Med: 619.0
Q3: 3548.33
Good +10 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the liquidity ratio of MALARD ASSOCIES (866.46) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Interest coverage
56.55x 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -65.31x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent +50 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the interest coverage of MALARD ASSOCIES (56.5x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 292 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 108 days. The gap of 184 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 1668 days of revenue, i.e. 2.0 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2023, WCR increased by +448%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2023) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

1 950 379 €

Customer credit (2023) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

292 j

Supplier credit (2023) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

108 j

Inventory turnover (2023) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2023) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

1668 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
MALARD ASSOCIES

Positioning of MALARD ASSOCIES in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding

Valuation estimate

Based on 63 transactions of similar company sales in 2023, the value of MALARD ASSOCIES is estimated at 949 446 € (range 243 306€ - 1 517 355€). With an EBITDA of 127 320€, the sector multiple of 4.6x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2023
63 tx
243k€ 949k€ 1517k€
949 446 € Range: 243 306€ - 1 517 355€
NAF 5 année 2023

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
127 320 € × 4.6x
Estimation 581 751 €
213 152€ - 989 912€
Revenue Multiple 30%
421 028 € × 0.24x
Estimation 101 248 €
74 048€ - 300 695€
Net Income Multiple 20%
336 733 € × 9.3x
Estimation 3 140 986 €
572 582€ - 4 660 951€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 63 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)

Compare MALARD ASSOCIES with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about MALARD ASSOCIES

What is the revenue of MALARD ASSOCIES ?

The revenue of MALARD ASSOCIES in 2023 is 421 k€.

Is MALARD ASSOCIES profitable?

Yes, MALARD ASSOCIES generated a net profit of 337 k€ in 2023.

Where is the headquarters of MALARD ASSOCIES ?

The headquarters of MALARD ASSOCIES is located in PARIS (75008), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of MALARD ASSOCIES ?

The tax return of MALARD ASSOCIES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does MALARD ASSOCIES operate?

MALARD ASSOCIES operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.