Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2020-09-11 (5 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres activités auxiliaires de services financiers, hors assurance et caisses de retraite, n.c.a.Location: VILLIERS SUR MARNE (94350), Val-de-Marne
Les données financières de cette entreprise sont partiellement disponibles (liasse simplifiée ou données confidentielles). Certaines sections ne sont pas affichées.
M2 COURTAGE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
M2 COURTAGE is a French company
founded 5 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités auxiliaires de services financiers, hors assurance et caisses de retraite, n.c.a..
Based in VILLIERS SUR MARNE (94350),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 36 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2022, M2 COURTAGE achieves revenue of 36 k€. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 36 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 4 k€, representing 12.0% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Net income is negative at -68 € (-0.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2022)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
36 339 €
Gross margin (2022)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
36 339 €
EBITDA (2022)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
4 371 €
EBIT (2022)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-68 €
Net income (2022)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-68 €
EBITDA margin (2022)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
12.0%
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Income statement
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Amount
% Revenue
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The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1450%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 6%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 47.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 1.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2022)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
1450.354%
Financial autonomy (2022)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
6.45%
Cash flow / Revenue (2022)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
1.189%
Repayment capacity (2022)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
47.472
Asset age ratio (2022)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2022
Debt ratio
1450.354
Financial autonomy
6.45
Repayment capacity
47.472
Cash flow / Revenue
1.189%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
1450.352022
2022
Q1: 0.0
Med: 7.69
Q3: 79.46
Watch
In 2022, the debt ratio of M2 COURTAGE (1450.35) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
6.45%2022
2022
Q1: 9.79%
Med: 43.97%
Q3: 76.41%
Average
In 2022, the financial autonomy of M2 COURTAGE (6.5%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
47.47 years2022
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.59 years
Average
In 2022, the repayment capacity of M2 COURTAGE (47.47) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Positioning of M2 COURTAGE in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités auxiliaires de services financiers, hors assurance et caisses de retraite, n.c.a.
Valuation estimate
Based on 103 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of M2 COURTAGE is estimated at
11 117 €
(range 5 310€ - 25 187€).
With an EBITDA of 4 371€, the sector multiple of 2.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.30x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2022
103 transactions
5k€11k€25k€
11 117 €Range: 5 310€ - 25 187€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
4 371 €×2.5x
Estimation11 138 €
4 960€ - 21 901€
Revenue Multiple30%
36 339 €×0.30x
Estimation11 083 €
5 896€ - 30 666€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 103 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités auxiliaires de services financiers, hors assurance et caisses de retraite, n.c.a.)
Compare M2 COURTAGE with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of M2 COURTAGE is located in VILLIERS SUR MARNE (94350), in the department Val-de-Marne.
Where to find the tax return of M2 COURTAGE ?
The tax return of M2 COURTAGE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does M2 COURTAGE operate?
M2 COURTAGE operates in the sector Autres activités auxiliaires de services financiers, hors assurance et caisses de retraite, n.c.a. (NAF code 66.19B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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