Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2000-09-25 (25 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialiséLocation: SAINT-ETIENNE (42000), Loire
LUDO SPORT : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LUDO SPORT is a French company
founded 25 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialisé.
Based in SAINT-ETIENNE (42000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 2.7 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, LUDO SPORT achieves revenue of 2.7 M€. Over the period 2017-2025, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +5.6%. Vs 2024: +4%. After deducting consumption (1.4 M€), gross margin stands at 1.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 46%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 261 k€, representing 9.7% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+4%), EBITDA varies by -16%, reducing margin by 2.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 190 k€, i.e. 7.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2025)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 687 115 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 245 945 €
EBITDA (2025)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
260 614 €
EBIT (2025)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
199 009 €
Net income (2025)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
189 717 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
9.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 28%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 57%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 8.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
27.755%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
56.638%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
8.58%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.068
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
274.452
164.674
148.418
744.493
808.583
169.337
62.112
35.04
27.755
Financial autonomy
17.238
20.698
22.464
5.633
7.619
26.111
45.448
55.159
56.638
Repayment capacity
10.558
7.484
3.645
-2.976
-5.335
1.984
1.291
1.194
1.068
Cash flow / Revenue
1.459%
2.256%
3.367%
-6.677%
-14.956%
14.188%
12.983%
9.889%
8.58%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
27.752025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 2.38
Med: 23.1
Q3: 81.62
Average-10 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of LUDO SPORT (27.75) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
56.64%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 13.16%
Med: 41.83%
Q3: 65.16%
Good
In 2025, the financial autonomy of LUDO SPORT (56.6%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
1.07 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.4 years
Q3: 2.84 years
Average
In 2025, the repayment capacity of LUDO SPORT (1.07) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 222.14. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 3.1x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
222.142
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
3.107
Liquidity indicators evolution LUDO SPORT
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
145.874
168.367
143.19
106.617
170.545
192.348
225.88
231.497
222.142
Interest coverage
173.875
11.965
11.177
-5.399
-19.213
3.92
3.666
2.929
3.107
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
222.142025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 124.91
Med: 218.23
Q3: 398.1
Good
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of LUDO SPORT (222.14) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
3.11x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.38x
Q3: 7.12x
Good-14 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of LUDO SPORT (3.1x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 2 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 55 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 53 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 56 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 71 days of revenue, i.e. 527 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
526 943 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
2 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
55 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
56 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
71 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LUDO SPORT
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
603 889 €
591 618 €
656 717 €
-86 238 €
313 394 €
420 391 €
349 246 €
402 228 €
526 943 €
Inventory turnover (days)
135
130
159
35
82
55
48
49
56
Customer payment term (days)
2
3
4
3
5
3
2
3
2
Supplier payment term (days)
55
80
85
48
113
68
51
45
55
Positioning of LUDO SPORT in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialisé
Valuation estimate
Based on 51 transactions of similar company sales
in 2025,
the value of LUDO SPORT is estimated at
406 132 €
(range 215 585€ - 1 701 004€).
With an EBITDA of 260 614€, the sector multiple of 1.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.17x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2025
51 tx
215k€406k€1701k€
406 132 €Range: 215 585€ - 1 701 004€
NAF 5 année 2025
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
260 614 €×1.5x
Estimation378 067 €
173 034€ - 1 570 878€
Revenue Multiple30%
2 687 115 €×0.17x
Estimation455 323 €
267 625€ - 1 844 931€
Net Income Multiple20%
189 717 €×2.1x
Estimation402 511 €
243 906€ - 1 810 431€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 51 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialisé)
Compare LUDO SPORT with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, LUDO SPORT generated a net profit of 190 k€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of LUDO SPORT ?
The headquarters of LUDO SPORT is located in SAINT-ETIENNE (42000), in the department Loire.
Where to find the tax return of LUDO SPORT ?
The tax return of LUDO SPORT is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LUDO SPORT operate?
LUDO SPORT operates in the sector Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialisé (NAF code 47.71Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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