LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION is a French company founded 5 years ago, specialized in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion. Based in SAINTE-RADEGONDE (17250), this company of category PME shows in 2023 a revenue of 59 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION (SIREN 892884735)
Indicator 2023 2022 2021
Revenue 58 576 € 93 546 € 78 235 €
Net income 37 173 € 61 134 € 52 055 €
EBITDA 43 742 € 76 122 € 65 355 €
Net margin 63.5% 65.4% 66.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2023, LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION achieves revenue of 59 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2021-2023 (CAGR: -13.5%). Significant drop of -37% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 59 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 44 k€, representing 74.7% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-37%), EBITDA varies by -43%, reducing margin by 6.7 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 37 k€, i.e. 63.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2023) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

58 576 €

Gross margin (2023) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

58 576 €

EBITDA (2023) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

43 742 €

EBIT (2023) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

43 738 €

Net income (2023) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

37 173 €

EBITDA margin (2023) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

74.7%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 94%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Cash flow represents 63.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2023) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2023) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

93.501%

Cash flow / Revenue (2023) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

63.461%

Repayment capacity (2023) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Solvency indicators evolution
LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.56
Q3: 46.62
Excellent -22 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the debt ratio of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
93.5% 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 4.34%
Med: 38.52%
Q3: 74.91%
Excellent

In 2023, the financial autonomy of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION (93.5%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.06 years
Excellent -26 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the repayment capacity of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 1539.14. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2023) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

1539.143

Interest coverage (2023) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.0

Liquidity indicators evolution
LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
1539.14 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 139.57
Med: 306.26
Q3: 898.71
Excellent +17 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the liquidity ratio of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION (1539.14) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
0.0x 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.24x
Average

In 2023, the interest coverage of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 49 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 15 days. The gap of 34 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 136 days of revenue, i.e. 22 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2021-2023, WCR increased by +413%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2023) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

22 180 €

Customer credit (2023) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

49 j

Supplier credit (2023) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

15 j

Inventory turnover (2023) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2023) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

136 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION

Positioning of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION in its sector

Comparison with sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion

Valuation estimate

Based on 66 transactions of similar company sales in 2023, the value of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION is estimated at 149 311 € (range 46 353€ - 277 612€). With an EBITDA of 43 742€, the sector multiple of 4.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.63x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2023
66 tx
46k€ 149k€ 277k€
149 311 € Range: 46 353€ - 277 612€
NAF 5 année 2023

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
43 742 € × 4.0x
Estimation 173 166 €
32 101€ - 253 827€
Revenue Multiple 30%
58 576 € × 0.63x
Estimation 37 040 €
15 980€ - 58 051€
Net Income Multiple 20%
37 173 € × 6.9x
Estimation 258 080 €
127 547€ - 666 417€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 66 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion)

Compare LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION

What is the revenue of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION ?

The revenue of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION in 2023 is 59 k€.

Is LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION profitable?

Yes, LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION generated a net profit of 37 k€ in 2023.

Where is the headquarters of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION ?

The headquarters of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION is located in SAINTE-RADEGONDE (17250), in the department Charente-Maritime.

Where to find the tax return of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION ?

The tax return of LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION operate?

LOUGE ERIC OPTIMISATION operates in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion (NAF code 70.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.