LM3S EUROPE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

LM3S EUROPE is a French company founded 24 years ago, specialized in the sector Réparation de produits électroniques grand public. Based in WISSOUS (91320), this company of category PME shows in 2017 a revenue of 2.2 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - LM3S EUROPE (SIREN 440079218)
Indicator 2017 2016 2015
Revenue 2 177 205 € 3 055 973 € 2 334 334 €
Net income -118 803 € -271 304 € -68 493 €
EBITDA -97 635 € -206 125 € -40 983 €
Net margin -5.5% -8.9% -2.9%

Revenue and income statement

In 2017, LM3S EUROPE achieves revenue of 2.2 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -3.4%). Significant drop of -29% vs 2016. After deducting consumption (1.0 M€), gross margin stands at 1.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 53%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -98 k€, representing -4.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +2.3 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -119 k€ (-5.5% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2017) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

2 177 205 €

Gross margin (2017) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

1 155 672 €

EBITDA (2017) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-97 635 €

EBIT (2017) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-91 806 €

Net income (2017) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-118 803 €

EBITDA margin (2017) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-4.5%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -147%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -21%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).

Debt ratio (2017) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

-146.75%

Financial autonomy (2017) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

-21.048%

Cash flow / Revenue (2017) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-4.876%

Repayment capacity (2017) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

-3.317

Asset age ratio (2017) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

15.8%

Solvency indicators evolution
LM3S EUROPE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
-146.75 2017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 0.0
Med: 7.7
Q3: 37.25
Excellent -51 pts over 3 years

In 2017, the debt ratio of LM3S EUROPE (-146.75) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
-21.05% 2017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 6.03%
Med: 30.57%
Q3: 62.46%
Average -30 pts over 3 years

In 2017, the financial autonomy of LM3S EUROPE (-21.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
-3.32 years 2017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.78 years
Excellent

In 2017, the repayment capacity of LM3S EUROPE (-3.32) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 85.13. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2017) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

85.129

Interest coverage (2017) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-5.008

Liquidity indicators evolution
LM3S EUROPE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
85.13 2017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 123.29
Med: 194.84
Q3: 341.34
Watch -6 pts over 3 years

In 2017, the liquidity ratio of LM3S EUROPE (85.13) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.

Interest coverage
-5.01x 2017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.8x
Watch +23 pts over 3 years

In 2017, the interest coverage of LM3S EUROPE (-5.0x) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. Low coverage may indicate fragility to rate or income variations.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 97 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 126 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 29 days. Inventory turnover is 43 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 48 days of revenue, i.e. 290 k€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2017) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

290 483 €

Customer credit (2017) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

97 j

Supplier credit (2017) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

126 j

Inventory turnover (2017) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

43 j

WCR in days of revenue (2017) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

48 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
LM3S EUROPE

Positioning of LM3S EUROPE in its sector

Comparison with sector Réparation de produits électroniques grand public

Valuation estimate

Based on 100 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of LM3S EUROPE is estimated at 1 157 806 € (range 732 345€ - 1 842 522€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.53x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2017
100 transactions
732k€ 1157k€ 1842k€
1 157 806 € Range: 732 345€ - 1 842 522€
NAF 4 all-time Aggregated at NAF sub-class level

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
2 177 205 € × 0.53x = 1 157 806 €
Range: 732 346€ - 1 842 523€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 100 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Réparation de produits électroniques grand public)

Compare LM3S EUROPE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about LM3S EUROPE

What is the revenue of LM3S EUROPE ?

The revenue of LM3S EUROPE in 2017 is 2.2 M€.

Is LM3S EUROPE profitable?

LM3S EUROPE recorded a net loss in 2017.

Where is the headquarters of LM3S EUROPE ?

The headquarters of LM3S EUROPE is located in WISSOUS (91320), in the department Essonne.

Where to find the tax return of LM3S EUROPE ?

The tax return of LM3S EUROPE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does LM3S EUROPE operate?

LM3S EUROPE operates in the sector Réparation de produits électroniques grand public (NAF code 95.21Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.