Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1983-10-05 (42 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Ingénierie, études techniquesLocation: PARIS (75010), Paris
LIGHT CIBLES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LIGHT CIBLES is a French company
founded 42 years ago,
specialized in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques.
Based in PARIS (75010),
this company of category PME
shows in 2018 a revenue of 510 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - LIGHT CIBLES (SIREN 328223615)
Indicator
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
Revenue
509 767 €
540 791 €
607 373 €
791 930 €
566 905 €
725 767 €
684 891 €
Net income
48 720 €
-134 335 €
11 597 €
-50 644 €
-9 226 €
3 305 €
612 €
EBITDA
-29 376 €
14 377 €
27 685 €
-50 093 €
-78 120 €
-27 952 €
27 085 €
Net margin
9.6%
-24.8%
1.9%
-6.4%
-1.6%
0.5%
0.1%
Revenue and income statement
In 2018, LIGHT CIBLES achieves revenue of 510 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -4.8%). Slight decline of -6% vs 2017. After deducting consumption (1 k€), gross margin stands at 509 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -29 k€, representing -5.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-6%), EBITDA varies by -304%, reducing margin by 8.4 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 49 k€, i.e. 9.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2018)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
509 767 €
Gross margin (2018)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
508 673 €
EBITDA (2018)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-29 376 €
EBIT (2018)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-26 927 €
Net income (2018)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
48 720 €
EBITDA margin (2018)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-5.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 174%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 8%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 8.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2018)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
173.963%
Financial autonomy (2018)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
7.914%
Cash flow / Revenue (2018)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
8.704%
Repayment capacity (2018)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.521
Asset age ratio (2018)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Debt ratio
137.22
77.315
63.043
148.508
87.903
-978.588
173.963
Financial autonomy
26.136
25.256
23.812
18.48
22.842
-2.405
7.914
Repayment capacity
6.565
2.891
-15.681
-2.007
5.348
-0.68
1.521
Cash flow / Revenue
1.181%
2.601%
-1.161%
-6.365%
1.943%
-20.641%
8.704%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
173.962018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0
Med: 7.22
Q3: 43.5
Average
In 2018, the debt ratio of LIGHT CIBLES (173.96) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
7.91%2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 10.22%
Med: 36.49%
Q3: 60.4%
Average-14 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the financial autonomy of LIGHT CIBLES (7.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
1.52 years2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.86 years
Average
In 2018, the repayment capacity of LIGHT CIBLES (1.52) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 122.71. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2018)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
122.712
Interest coverage (2018)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-0.596
Liquidity indicators evolution LIGHT CIBLES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Liquidity ratio
137.277
138.024
149.794
142.925
141.492
109.754
122.712
Interest coverage
70.585
-54.375
-14.854
-32.617
26.231
0.0
-0.596
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
122.712018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 140.52
Med: 216.78
Q3: 368.47
Watch
In 2018, the liquidity ratio of LIGHT CIBLES (122.71) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
-0.6x2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.4x
Average-50 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the interest coverage of LIGHT CIBLES (-0.6x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 241 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 89 days. The gap of 152 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 42 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 105 days of revenue, i.e. 149 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-64%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2018)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
149 168 €
Customer credit (2018)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
241 j
Supplier credit (2018)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
89 j
Inventory turnover (2018)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
42 j
WCR in days of revenue (2018)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
105 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LIGHT CIBLES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Operating WCR
415 934 €
353 463 €
403 925 €
299 405 €
239 791 €
104 427 €
149 168 €
Inventory turnover (days)
4
9
60
21
17
0
42
Customer payment term (days)
228
234
253
200
255
271
241
Supplier payment term (days)
133
129
198
55
55
84
89
Positioning of LIGHT CIBLES in its sector
Comparison with sector Ingénierie, études techniques
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (46 transactions).
This range of 55 615€ to 153 173€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2018
Indicative
55k€104k€153k€
104 219 €Range: 55 615€ - 153 173€
NAF 5 année 2018
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 46 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Ingénierie, études techniques)
Compare LIGHT CIBLES with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, LIGHT CIBLES generated a net profit of 49 k€ in 2018.
Where is the headquarters of LIGHT CIBLES ?
The headquarters of LIGHT CIBLES is located in PARIS (75010), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of LIGHT CIBLES ?
The tax return of LIGHT CIBLES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LIGHT CIBLES operate?
LIGHT CIBLES operates in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques (NAF code 71.12B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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