Employees: 03 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1995-04-03 (31 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des agences de publicitéLocation: LYON (69001), Rhone
LIBRECHANGE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LIBRECHANGE is a French company
founded 31 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des agences de publicité.
Based in LYON (69001),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 1.4 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, LIBRECHANGE achieves revenue of 1.4 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -1.4%). Vs 2023, growth of +45% (935 k€ -> 1.4 M€). After deducting consumption (841 k€), gross margin stands at 510 k€, i.e. a rate of 38%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -58 k€, representing -4.3% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +3.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -57 k€ (-4.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 351 187 €
Gross margin (2025)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
510 279 €
EBITDA (2025)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-57 968 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-55 813 €
Net income (2025)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-56 763 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-4.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 42%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 10%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
42.083%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
10.237%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-4.33%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-0.929
Asset age ratio (2025)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2025
Debt ratio
0.0
0.0
4.058
2.01
70.422
63.532
59.635
52.536
42.083
Financial autonomy
21.115
31.177
22.413
30.472
21.101
23.74
27.556
39.539
10.237
Repayment capacity
0.0
None
None
None
-3.964
7.567
9.115
-2.617
-0.929
Cash flow / Revenue
7.997%
None%
None%
None%
-7.082%
3.935%
3.044%
-7.584%
-4.33%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
42.082025
2022
2023
2025
Q1: 0.04
Med: 9.23
Q3: 45.97
Average
In 2025, the debt ratio of LIBRECHANGE (42.08) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
10.24%2025
2022
2023
2025
Q1: 18.02%
Med: 39.91%
Q3: 65.06%
Watch-19 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the financial autonomy of LIBRECHANGE (10.2%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
-0.93 years2025
2022
2023
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.05 years
Q3: 1.72 years
Excellent-51 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the repayment capacity of LIBRECHANGE (-0.93) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 114.30. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
114.301
Interest coverage (2025)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-1.637
Liquidity indicators evolution LIBRECHANGE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2025
Liquidity ratio
125.903
144.218
127.871
140.096
151.786
160.442
174.906
243.87
114.301
Interest coverage
0.044
None
None
None
-0.33
1.145
3.762
-1.753
-1.637
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
114.32025
2022
2023
2025
Q1: 140.75
Med: 218.9
Q3: 392.94
Watch-19 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of LIBRECHANGE (114.30) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
-1.64x2025
2022
2023
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.81x
Average-50 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of LIBRECHANGE (-1.6x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 179 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 230 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 51 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 20 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 268 days of revenue, i.e. 1.0 M€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-39%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 006 959 €
Customer credit (2025)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
179 j
Supplier credit (2025)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
230 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
20 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
268 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LIBRECHANGE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2025
Operating WCR
1 648 871 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
1 202 821 €
1 094 946 €
1 003 352 €
617 107 €
1 006 959 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
Customer payment term (days)
345
0
0
0
345
396
364
219
179
Supplier payment term (days)
404
0
0
0
390
395
320
84
230
Positioning of LIBRECHANGE in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des agences de publicité
Valuation estimate
Based on 68 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of LIBRECHANGE is estimated at
303 289 €
(range 125 699€ - 516 258€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.22x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2025
68 tx
125k€303k€516k€
303 289 €Range: 125 699€ - 516 258€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
1 351 187 €
×
0.22x
=303 290 €
Range: 125 699€ - 516 259€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 68 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des agences de publicité)
Compare LIBRECHANGE with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of LIBRECHANGE is located in LYON (69001), in the department Rhone.
Where to find the tax return of LIBRECHANGE ?
The tax return of LIBRECHANGE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LIBRECHANGE operate?
LIBRECHANGE operates in the sector Activités des agences de publicité (NAF code 73.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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