Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1992-11-13 (33 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Restauration de type rapideLocation: ASNIERES-SUR-SEINE (92600), Hauts-de-Seine
L'ETOILE DU LIBAN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
L'ETOILE DU LIBAN is a French company
founded 33 years ago,
specialized in the sector Restauration de type rapide.
Based in ASNIERES-SUR-SEINE (92600),
this company of category PME
shows in 2019 a revenue of 282 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - L'ETOILE DU LIBAN (SIREN 390227965)
Indicator
2019
2018
2016
Revenue
281 704 €
255 769 €
N/C
Net income
33 328 €
35 028 €
3 580 €
EBITDA
44 313 €
44 845 €
N/C
Net margin
11.8%
13.7%
N/C
Revenue and income statement
In 2019, L'ETOILE DU LIBAN achieves revenue of 282 k€. Over the period 2018-2019, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +10.1%. Vs 2018, growth of +10% (256 k€ -> 282 k€). After deducting consumption (85 k€), gross margin stands at 197 k€, i.e. a rate of 70%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 44 k€, representing 15.7% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 33 k€, i.e. 11.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2019)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
281 704 €
Gross margin (2019)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
196 811 €
EBITDA (2019)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
44 313 €
EBIT (2019)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
39 482 €
Net income (2019)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
33 328 €
EBITDA margin (2019)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
15.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 89%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 13.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2019)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.016%
Financial autonomy (2019)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
89.235%
Cash flow / Revenue (2019)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
13.479%
Repayment capacity (2019)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.001
Asset age ratio (2019)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
Debt ratio
0.414
0.006
0.016
Financial autonomy
86.835
90.004
89.235
Repayment capacity
None
0.0
0.001
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
16.149%
13.479%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.022019
2016
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0
Med: 27.75
Q3: 180.12
Excellent
In 2019, the debt ratio of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN (0.02) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
89.23%2019
2016
2018
2019
Q1: 3.06%
Med: 25.59%
Q3: 54.18%
Excellent
In 2019, the financial autonomy of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN (89.2%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2019
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.01 years
Q3: 1.94 years
Good
In 2019, the repayment capacity of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN (0.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 570.73. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2019)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
570.729
Interest coverage (2019)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution L'ETOILE DU LIBAN
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
Liquidity ratio
376.889
568.719
570.729
Interest coverage
None
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
570.732019
2016
2018
2019
Q1: 42.13
Med: 93.15
Q3: 169.92
Excellent
In 2019, the liquidity ratio of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN (570.73) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.0x2019
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.08x
Q3: 3.02x
Average
In 2019, the interest coverage of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 12 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 46 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 34 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 2 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 8 days of revenue, i.e. 6 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2019)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
5 961 €
Customer credit (2019)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
12 j
Supplier credit (2019)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
46 j
Inventory turnover (2019)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
2 j
WCR in days of revenue (2019)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
8 j
WCR and payment terms evolution L'ETOILE DU LIBAN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
Operating WCR
0 €
-5 136 €
5 961 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
3
2
Customer payment term (days)
0
4
12
Supplier payment term (days)
0
35
46
Positioning of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN in its sector
Comparison with sector Restauration de type rapide
Valuation estimate
Based on 1033 transactions of similar company sales
in 2019,
the value of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN is estimated at
269 766 €
(range 161 537€ - 450 117€).
With an EBITDA of 44 313€, the sector multiple of 6.8x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.68x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2019
1033 transactions
161k€269k€450k€
269 766 €Range: 161 537€ - 450 117€
NAF 5 année 2019
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
44 313 €×6.8x
Estimation299 872 €
183 333€ - 506 434€
Revenue Multiple30%
281 704 €×0.68x
Estimation192 353 €
126 211€ - 261 688€
Net Income Multiple20%
33 328 €×9.3x
Estimation310 621 €
160 036€ - 591 972€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 1033 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Restauration de type rapide)
Compare L'ETOILE DU LIBAN with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about L'ETOILE DU LIBAN
What is the revenue of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN ?
The revenue of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN in 2019 is 282 k€.
Is L'ETOILE DU LIBAN profitable?
Yes, L'ETOILE DU LIBAN generated a net profit of 33 k€ in 2019.
Where is the headquarters of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN ?
The headquarters of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN is located in ASNIERES-SUR-SEINE (92600), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN ?
The tax return of L'ETOILE DU LIBAN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does L'ETOILE DU LIBAN operate?
L'ETOILE DU LIBAN operates in the sector Restauration de type rapide (NAF code 56.10C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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