Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1999-07-26 (26 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Édition de livresLocation: CHAMPHOL (28300), Eure-et-Loir
LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER is a French company
founded 26 years ago,
specialized in the sector Édition de livres.
Based in CHAMPHOL (28300),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 9 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER (SIREN 423784537)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
9 110 €
8 362 €
6 585 €
8 323 €
6 971 €
8 627 €
Net income
2 024 €
1 887 €
691 €
412 €
-475 €
1 002 €
EBITDA
2 024 €
1 888 €
692 €
414 €
-474 €
986 €
Net margin
22.2%
22.6%
10.5%
5.0%
-6.8%
11.6%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER achieves revenue of 9 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 6 years (CAGR: +0.8%). Vs 2022: +9%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 9 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 2 k€, representing 22.2% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2 k€, i.e. 22.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
9 110 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
9 110 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
2 024 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
2 024 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
2 024 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
22.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 11%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 71%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 22.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
11.2%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
70.953%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
22.217%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.657
Solvency indicators evolution LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
19.701
19.043
13.912
12.497
10.983
11.2
Financial autonomy
83.664
82.798
84.005
83.901
83.151
70.953
Repayment capacity
4.25
-8.263
8.138
None
1.777
1.657
Cash flow / Revenue
11.615%
-6.814%
4.95%
0.0%
22.566%
22.217%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
11.22023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 0.92
Q3: 37.35
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER (11.20) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
70.95%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.28%
Med: 24.95%
Q3: 56.79%
Excellent
In 2023, the financial autonomy of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER (71.0%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
1.66 years2023
2022
2023
Q1: -0.01 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.15 years
Watch
In 2023, the repayment capacity of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER (1.66) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 389.64. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
389.645
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
-67786.842
7175.35
2129.103
1641.114
1140.381
389.645
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
389.642023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 143.99
Med: 239.01
Q3: 486.48
Good-10 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER (389.64) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.0x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.64x
Average
In 2023, the interest coverage of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 92 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 45 days. The gap of 47 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 593 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 651 days of revenue, i.e. 16 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2023)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
16 464 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
92 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
45 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
593 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
651 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
17 021 €
17 927 €
18 414 €
17 320 €
20 248 €
16 464 €
Inventory turnover (days)
626
775
649
820
646
593
Customer payment term (days)
63
69
102
14
69
92
Supplier payment term (days)
0
0
54
21
11
45
Positioning of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER in its sector
Comparison with sector Édition de livres
Valuation estimate
Based on 104 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER is estimated at
3 618 €
(range 1 360€ - 9 405€).
With an EBITDA of 2 024€, the sector multiple of 1.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
104 transactions
1k€3k€9k€
3 618 €Range: 1 360€ - 9 405€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
2 024 €×1.1x
Estimation2 324 €
1 197€ - 9 536€
Revenue Multiple30%
9 110 €×0.24x
Estimation2 224 €
1 098€ - 4 178€
Net Income Multiple20%
2 024 €×4.4x
Estimation8 946 €
2 162€ - 16 920€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 104 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Édition de livres)
Compare LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER
What is the revenue of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER ?
The revenue of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER in 2023 is 9 k€.
Is LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER profitable?
Yes, LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER generated a net profit of 2 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER ?
The headquarters of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER is located in CHAMPHOL (28300), in the department Eure-et-Loir.
Where to find the tax return of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER ?
The tax return of LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER operate?
LES EDITIONS DU COLOMBIER operates in the sector Édition de livres (NAF code 58.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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