Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1999-12-01 (26 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités de pré-presse Location: PARIS (75016), Paris
LEEMAGE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LEEMAGE is a French company
founded 26 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités de pré-presse .
Based in PARIS (75016),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 3.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, LEEMAGE achieves revenue of 3.0 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 8 years (CAGR: +4.1%). Vs 2023: +4%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 3.0 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.2 M€, representing 40.1% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+4%), EBITDA varies by -2%, reducing margin by 2.5 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Net income is negative at -270 k€ (-8.9% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
3 043 156 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
3 043 156 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
1 220 590 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-199 715 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-269 971 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
40.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 27%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 18%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
26.533%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
18.475%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-6.606%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-0.819
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
20.736
0.92
2.288
13.914
9.447
7.444
8.328
26.533
Financial autonomy
21.26
33.428
51.768
32.534
46.82
55.602
55.334
18.475
Repayment capacity
0.233
0.047
0.065
0.55
0.468
0.398
-0.655
-0.819
Cash flow / Revenue
8.559%
3.143%
15.104%
9.528%
9.475%
13.061%
-8.515%
-6.606%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
26.532024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 2.56
Med: 17.57
Q3: 56.93
Average+25 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of LEEMAGE (26.53) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
18.48%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 14.88%
Med: 42.89%
Q3: 63.77%
Average-42 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of LEEMAGE (18.5%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-0.82 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.32 years
Q3: 1.47 years
Excellent-21 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of LEEMAGE (-0.82) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 132.52. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.0x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
132.522
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.02
Liquidity indicators evolution LEEMAGE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
130.66
145.674
184.646
140.153
197.967
239.262
242.58
132.522
Interest coverage
1.303
0.251
0.058
0.0
0.397
0.0
0.016
0.02
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
132.522024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 152.81
Med: 247.39
Q3: 401.05
Watch-29 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of LEEMAGE (132.52) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
0.02x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.4x
Q3: 3.38x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of LEEMAGE (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 126 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 45 days. The gap of 81 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 101 days of revenue, i.e. 854 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +2153%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
853 636 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
126 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
45 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
101 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LEEMAGE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
-41 581 €
276 083 €
2 344 371 €
1 596 143 €
883 069 €
1 651 051 €
2 018 983 €
853 636 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
88
88
100
111
106
123
132
126
Supplier payment term (days)
5
2
508
1149
204
289
47
45
Positioning of LEEMAGE in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités de pré-presse
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (29 transactions).
This range of 893 316€ to 2 465 464€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2024
Indicative
893k€1326k€2465k€
1 326 964 €Range: 893 316€ - 2 465 464€
NAF 5 all-time
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 29 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités de pré-presse )
Compare LEEMAGE with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of LEEMAGE is located in PARIS (75016), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of LEEMAGE ?
The tax return of LEEMAGE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LEEMAGE operate?
LEEMAGE operates in the sector Activités de pré-presse (NAF code 18.13Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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