Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2005-05-02 (21 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres commerces de détail spécialisés diversLocation: PARIS (75017), Paris
LEAMIKCLO : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LEAMIKCLO is a French company
founded 21 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres commerces de détail spécialisés divers.
Based in PARIS (75017),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 150 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, LEAMIKCLO achieves revenue of 150 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -0.7%). Vs 2022, growth of +15% (131 k€ -> 150 k€). After deducting consumption (77 k€), gross margin stands at 74 k€, i.e. a rate of 49%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 8 k€, representing 5.4% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +3.0 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 7 k€, i.e. 4.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
150 496 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
73 555 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
8 161 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
7 631 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
7 336 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
5.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 53%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 48%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 6.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 5.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
53.357%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
48.244%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
5.417%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
6.632
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
83.612
74.975
88.033
78.55
71.736
53.357
Financial autonomy
41.333
42.245
43.603
43.672
44.764
48.244
Repayment capacity
8.321
18.73
8.523
21.337
25.219
6.632
Cash flow / Revenue
5.116%
2.494%
8.0%
2.77%
2.041%
5.417%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
53.362023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.03
Med: 18.67
Q3: 75.45
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of LEAMIKCLO (53.36) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
48.24%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 4.17%
Med: 30.41%
Q3: 56.54%
Good+6 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of LEAMIKCLO (48.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
6.63 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.93 years
Average
In 2023, the repayment capacity of LEAMIKCLO (6.63) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 131.91. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.9x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
131.905
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.863
Liquidity indicators evolution LEAMIKCLO
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
99.931
93.453
155.147
155.172
146.705
131.905
Interest coverage
1.496
2.59
3.659
8.464
8.352
1.863
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
131.912023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 132.02
Med: 227.72
Q3: 418.09
Average-9 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of LEAMIKCLO (131.91) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
1.86x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.31x
Good
In 2023, the interest coverage of LEAMIKCLO (1.9x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 136 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 136 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 52 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 29 days of revenue, i.e. 12 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2018-2023, WCR increased by +25%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
12 032 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
136 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
52 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
29 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LEAMIKCLO
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
9 621 €
15 963 €
16 181 €
17 701 €
15 818 €
12 032 €
Inventory turnover (days)
46
65
78
77
59
52
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
106
139
129
132
140
136
Positioning of LEAMIKCLO in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres commerces de détail spécialisés divers
Valuation estimate
Based on 100 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of LEAMIKCLO is estimated at
40 679 €
(range 21 061€ - 83 763€).
With an EBITDA of 8 161€, the sector multiple of 3.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.42x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
100 transactions
21k€40k€83k€
40 679 €Range: 21 061€ - 83 763€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
8 161 €×3.9x
Estimation31 443 €
14 438€ - 67 766€
Revenue Multiple30%
150 496 €×0.42x
Estimation62 777 €
36 331€ - 119 866€
Net Income Multiple20%
7 336 €×4.2x
Estimation30 625 €
14 714€ - 69 602€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 100 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres commerces de détail spécialisés divers)
Compare LEAMIKCLO with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, LEAMIKCLO generated a net profit of 7 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of LEAMIKCLO ?
The headquarters of LEAMIKCLO is located in PARIS (75017), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of LEAMIKCLO ?
The tax return of LEAMIKCLO is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LEAMIKCLO operate?
LEAMIKCLO operates in the sector Autres commerces de détail spécialisés divers (NAF code 47.78C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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