Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2011-01-03 (15 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux de couverture par élémentsLocation: PROUZEL (80160), Somme
LD COUVERTURE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LD COUVERTURE is a French company
founded 15 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux de couverture par éléments.
Based in PROUZEL (80160),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 570 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - LD COUVERTURE (SIREN 529019457)
Indicator
2023
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
570 263 €
402 352 €
375 991 €
331 115 €
Net income
406 €
3 286 €
152 €
5 875 €
EBITDA
9 326 €
2 571 €
-617 €
11 972 €
Net margin
0.1%
0.8%
0.0%
1.8%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, LD COUVERTURE achieves revenue of 570 k€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +8.1%. Vs 2018, growth of +42% (402 k€ -> 570 k€). After deducting consumption (288 k€), gross margin stands at 282 k€, i.e. a rate of 49%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 9 k€, representing 1.6% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 406 €, i.e. 0.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
570 263 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
281 785 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
9 326 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
4 355 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
406 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
1.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 83%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 27%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 8.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 1.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
82.545%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
27.36%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
1.048%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
8.424
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2023
Debt ratio
0.607
0.605
0.562
82.545
Financial autonomy
0.296
0.281
0.273
27.36
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.0
8.424
Cash flow / Revenue
3.226%
0.207%
0.817%
1.048%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
82.552023
2017
2018
2023
Q1: 5.04
Med: 25.04
Q3: 60.73
Watch+50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of LD COUVERTURE (82.55) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
27.36%2023
2017
2018
2023
Q1: 18.65%
Med: 38.45%
Q3: 56.99%
Average+12 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of LD COUVERTURE (27.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
8.42 years2023
2017
2018
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.44 years
Q3: 1.39 years
Watch+50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of LD COUVERTURE (8.42) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 191.50. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 11.4x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
191.497
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
11.377
Liquidity indicators evolution LD COUVERTURE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2023
Liquidity ratio
192.825
185.695
193.461
191.497
Interest coverage
2.339
-9.724
1.05
11.377
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
191.52023
2017
2018
2023
Q1: 150.29
Med: 212.66
Q3: 302.34
Average-7 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of LD COUVERTURE (191.50) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
11.38x2023
2017
2018
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.68x
Q3: 2.49x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of LD COUVERTURE (11.4x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 10 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 18 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 8 days. Inventory turnover is 42 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 17 days of revenue, i.e. 26 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-34%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
26 466 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
10 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
18 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
42 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
17 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LD COUVERTURE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2023
Operating WCR
39 827 €
22 074 €
9 886 €
26 466 €
Inventory turnover (days)
54
47
43
42
Customer payment term (days)
8
7
2
10
Supplier payment term (days)
56
34
45
18
Positioning of LD COUVERTURE in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux de couverture par éléments
Valuation estimate
Based on 113 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of LD COUVERTURE is estimated at
37 242 €
(range 21 692€ - 60 646€).
With an EBITDA of 9 326€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
113 transactions
21k€37k€60k€
37 242 €Range: 21 692€ - 60 646€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
9 326 €×2.2x
Estimation20 980 €
8 660€ - 33 663€
Revenue Multiple30%
570 263 €×0.16x
Estimation88 444 €
57 506€ - 144 752€
Net Income Multiple20%
406 €×2.7x
Estimation1 096 €
556€ - 1 947€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 113 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Travaux de couverture par éléments)
Compare LD COUVERTURE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, LD COUVERTURE generated a net profit of 406€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of LD COUVERTURE ?
The headquarters of LD COUVERTURE is located in PROUZEL (80160), in the department Somme.
Where to find the tax return of LD COUVERTURE ?
The tax return of LD COUVERTURE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LD COUVERTURE operate?
LD COUVERTURE operates in the sector Travaux de couverture par éléments (NAF code 43.91B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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