Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société coopérativeSize: PMECreation date: 2013-07-26 (12 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliersLocation: CHOISY-LE-ROI (94600), Val-de-Marne
LAUREOL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LAUREOL is a French company
founded 12 years ago,
specialized in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers.
Based in CHOISY-LE-ROI (94600),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 45 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, LAUREOL achieves revenue of 45 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 7 years (CAGR: +0.0%). Slight decline of -8% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 45 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 36 k€, representing 78.8% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +5.8 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 7 k€, i.e. 14.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
45 117 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
45 117 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
35 553 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
11 760 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
6 692 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
78.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -847%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 73%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 6.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 75.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
-846.749%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
72.83%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
75.526%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
6.861
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
-2037.231
-1872.428
-1609.662
-2058.19
-578.326
-1110.07
-846.749
Financial autonomy
104.899
104.976
87.281
104.297
59.828
108.71
72.83
Repayment capacity
14.795
16.364
13.463
11.806
9.663
8.638
6.861
Cash flow / Revenue
70.507%
61.829%
66.726%
73.894%
73.718%
65.297%
75.526%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
-846.752023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -24.56
Med: 7.75
Q3: 165.49
Excellent
In 2023, the debt ratio of LAUREOL (-846.75) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
72.83%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.43%
Med: 30.89%
Q3: 76.14%
Good+11 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of LAUREOL (72.8%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
6.86 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -0.3 years
Med: 0.44 years
Q3: 10.33 years
Average-9 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of LAUREOL (6.86) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 254.33. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 14.3x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
254.329
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
14.255
Liquidity indicators evolution LAUREOL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
10.798
10.266
11.48
9.689
9.775
10.666
254.329
Interest coverage
35.201
25.998
22.151
8.486
11.891
10.892
14.255
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
254.332023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 95.06
Med: 298.09
Q3: 1218.26
Average+20 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of LAUREOL (254.33) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
14.26x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 16.98x
Good
In 2023, the interest coverage of LAUREOL (14.3x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 28 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 275 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 247 days of the operating cycle (retail model). WCR is negative (-879 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-72%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-110 113 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
28 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
275 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-879 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LAUREOL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
-63 870 €
-73 487 €
-80 652 €
-89 575 €
-93 807 €
-103 893 €
-110 113 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
16
18
16
17
17
27
28
Supplier payment term (days)
2
113
59
114
129
89
275
Positioning of LAUREOL in its sector
Comparison with sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers
Valuation estimate
Based on 215 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of LAUREOL is estimated at
106 113 €
(range 29 172€ - 177 706€).
With an EBITDA of 35 553€, the sector multiple of 5.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.51x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
215 transactions
29k€106k€177k€
106 113 €Range: 29 172€ - 177 706€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
35 553 €×5.2x
Estimation183 224 €
46 486€ - 294 410€
Revenue Multiple30%
45 117 €×0.51x
Estimation23 038 €
10 490€ - 52 703€
Net Income Multiple20%
6 692 €×5.7x
Estimation37 953 €
13 911€ - 73 451€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 215 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers)
Compare LAUREOL with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, LAUREOL generated a net profit of 7 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of LAUREOL ?
The headquarters of LAUREOL is located in CHOISY-LE-ROI (94600), in the department Val-de-Marne.
Where to find the tax return of LAUREOL ?
The tax return of LAUREOL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LAUREOL operate?
LAUREOL operates in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.20B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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