Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2018-11-23 (7 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Formation continue d'adultesLocation: PARIS (75016), Paris
LAMARCK INSTITUTE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LAMARCK INSTITUTE is a French company
founded 7 years ago,
specialized in the sector Formation continue d'adultes.
Based in PARIS (75016),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 243 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - LAMARCK INSTITUTE (SIREN 844162693)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
Revenue
243 431 €
7 293 807 €
135 924 €
127 864 €
Net income
10 906 €
5 037 €
487 €
48 €
EBITDA
17 187 €
12 384 €
2 560 €
1 572 €
Net margin
4.5%
0.1%
0.4%
0.0%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, LAMARCK INSTITUTE achieves revenue of 243 k€. Over the period 2020-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +23.9%. Significant drop of -97% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 243 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 17 k€, representing 7.1% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +6.9 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 11 k€, i.e. 4.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
243 431 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
243 431 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
17 187 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
16 624 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
10 906 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
7.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 149%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 22%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 6.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 4.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
148.776%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
21.883%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
4.688%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
6.319
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
583.035
1274.646
742.766
148.776
Financial autonomy
13.38
5.378
3.666
21.883
Repayment capacity
64.994
100.249
32.964
6.319
Cash flow / Revenue
0.705%
0.985%
0.469%
4.688%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
148.782023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 3.62
Q3: 37.96
Watch
In 2023, the debt ratio of LAMARCK INSTITUTE (148.78) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
21.88%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 1.77%
Med: 30.93%
Q3: 61.22%
Average+16 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of LAMARCK INSTITUTE (21.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
6.32 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.54 years
Watch
In 2023, the repayment capacity of LAMARCK INSTITUTE (6.32) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 218.68. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 22.6x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
218.678
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
22.552
Liquidity indicators evolution LAMARCK INSTITUTE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
1118.964
377.896
163.731
218.678
Interest coverage
42.557
44.531
149.144
22.552
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
218.682023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 129.96
Med: 228.25
Q3: 426.41
Average-26 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of LAMARCK INSTITUTE (218.68) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
22.55x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.69x
Excellent
In 2023, the interest coverage of LAMARCK INSTITUTE (22.6x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 104 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 53 days. The gap of 51 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 126 days of revenue, i.e. 85 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2020-2023, WCR increased by +31%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
85 220 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
104 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
53 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
126 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LAMARCK INSTITUTE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
64 901 €
153 961 €
1 544 172 €
85 220 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
73
94
86
104
Supplier payment term (days)
0
-452
37
53
Positioning of LAMARCK INSTITUTE in its sector
Comparison with sector Formation continue d'adultes
Valuation estimate
Based on 134 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of LAMARCK INSTITUTE is estimated at
51 141 €
(range 17 850€ - 134 141€).
With an EBITDA of 17 187€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
134 transactions
17k€51k€134k€
51 141 €Range: 17 850€ - 134 141€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
17 187 €×2.2x
Estimation37 264 €
13 503€ - 96 919€
Revenue Multiple30%
243 431 €×0.36x
Estimation87 012 €
29 030€ - 170 124€
Net Income Multiple20%
10 906 €×2.9x
Estimation32 030 €
11 950€ - 173 221€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 134 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Formation continue d'adultes)
Compare LAMARCK INSTITUTE with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about LAMARCK INSTITUTE
What is the revenue of LAMARCK INSTITUTE ?
The revenue of LAMARCK INSTITUTE in 2023 is 243 k€.
Is LAMARCK INSTITUTE profitable?
Yes, LAMARCK INSTITUTE generated a net profit of 11 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of LAMARCK INSTITUTE ?
The headquarters of LAMARCK INSTITUTE is located in PARIS (75016), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of LAMARCK INSTITUTE ?
The tax return of LAMARCK INSTITUTE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LAMARCK INSTITUTE operate?
LAMARCK INSTITUTE operates in the sector Formation continue d'adultes (NAF code 85.59A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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