LA FRANCIADE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

LA FRANCIADE is a French company founded 27 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding. Based in STRASBOURG (67000), this company of category PME shows in 2022 a revenue of 67 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - LA FRANCIADE (SIREN 421194853)
Indicator 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 67 423 € 30 000 € 40 139 € 217 198 € 221 163 € 85 046 € 145 894 €
Net income 962 581 € 392 583 € 679 416 € 906 369 € 614 652 € 452 586 € 754 751 €
EBITDA 16 083 € -141 583 € -97 997 € -83 409 € -163 447 € -216 019 € -144 085 €
Net margin 1427.7% 1308.6% 1692.7% 417.3% 277.9% 532.2% 517.3%

Revenue and income statement

In 2022, LA FRANCIADE achieves revenue of 67 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2022 (CAGR: -12.1%). Vs 2021, growth of +125% (30 k€ -> 67 k€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 67 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 16 k€, representing 23.9% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +495.8 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 963 k€, i.e. 1427.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2022) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

67 423 €

Gross margin (2022) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

67 423 €

EBITDA (2022) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

16 083 €

EBIT (2022) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

24 802 €

Net income (2022) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

962 581 €

EBITDA margin (2022) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

23.9%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 11%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 74%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 2.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 983.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2022) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

11.232%

Financial autonomy (2022) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

74.058%

Cash flow / Revenue (2022) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

983.307%

Repayment capacity (2022) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

2.536

Asset age ratio (2022) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

25.6%

Solvency indicators evolution
LA FRANCIADE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
11.23 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.1
Med: 13.78
Q3: 79.91
Good +9 pts over 3 years

In 2022, the debt ratio of LA FRANCIADE (11.23) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
74.06% 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 21.11%
Med: 62.06%
Q3: 90.2%
Good

In 2022, the financial autonomy of LA FRANCIADE (74.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
2.54 years 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.1 years
Q3: 3.28 years
Average +7 pts over 3 years

In 2022, the repayment capacity of LA FRANCIADE (2.54) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 168.56. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 661.4x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2022) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

168.555

Interest coverage (2022) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

661.444

Liquidity indicators evolution
LA FRANCIADE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
168.56 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 111.66
Med: 499.96
Q3: 2835.13
Average

In 2022, the liquidity ratio of LA FRANCIADE (168.56) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
661.44x 2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: -53.22x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent +50 pts over 3 years

In 2022, the interest coverage of LA FRANCIADE (661.4x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 179 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 174 days. The company must finance 5 days of gap between collections and payments. WCR is negative (-204 days): operations structurally generate cash. Over 2016-2022, WCR increased by +94%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2022) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

-38 236 €

Customer credit (2022) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

179 j

Supplier credit (2022) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

174 j

Inventory turnover (2022) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2022) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

-204 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
LA FRANCIADE

Positioning of LA FRANCIADE in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding

Valuation estimate

Based on 70 transactions of similar company sales in 2022, the value of LA FRANCIADE is estimated at 747 174 € (range 246 754€ - 1 536 990€). With an EBITDA of 16 083€, the sector multiple of 2.4x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.67x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2022
70 tx
246k€ 747k€ 1536k€
747 174 € Range: 246 754€ - 1 536 990€
NAF 5 année 2022

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
16 083 € × 2.4x
Estimation 38 918 €
20 267€ - 129 347€
Revenue Multiple 30%
67 423 € × 0.67x
Estimation 45 029 €
18 452€ - 73 386€
Net Income Multiple 20%
962 581 € × 3.7x
Estimation 3 571 034 €
1 155 428€ - 7 251 505€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 70 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)

Compare LA FRANCIADE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about LA FRANCIADE

What is the revenue of LA FRANCIADE ?

The revenue of LA FRANCIADE in 2022 is 67 k€.

Is LA FRANCIADE profitable?

Yes, LA FRANCIADE generated a net profit of 963 k€ in 2022.

Where is the headquarters of LA FRANCIADE ?

The headquarters of LA FRANCIADE is located in STRASBOURG (67000), in the department Bas-Rhin.

Where to find the tax return of LA FRANCIADE ?

The tax return of LA FRANCIADE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does LA FRANCIADE operate?

LA FRANCIADE operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.