Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2010-04-21 (16 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Débits de boissonsLocation: PARIS (75010), Paris
LA FERME : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LA FERME is a French company
founded 16 years ago,
specialized in the sector Débits de boissons.
Based in PARIS (75010),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 514 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, LA FERME achieves revenue of 514 k€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +8.5%. Vs 2022, growth of +57% (328 k€ -> 514 k€). After deducting consumption (170 k€), gross margin stands at 344 k€, i.e. a rate of 67%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 17 k€, representing 3.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+57%), EBITDA varies by -31%, reducing margin by 4.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1 k€, i.e. 0.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
514 383 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
344 136 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
16 872 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
13 409 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 090 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
3.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1243%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 3%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
1243.26%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
2.685%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-0.252%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-112.249
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
349.26
0.492
-4106.313
1723.13
1243.26
Financial autonomy
12.06
4.871
-1.398
3.159
2.685
Repayment capacity
9.254
0.002
-15.708
12.66
-112.249
Cash flow / Revenue
4.373%
8.745%
-6.055%
3.907%
-0.252%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
1243.262023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.55
Med: 35.51
Q3: 140.89
Watch+51 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of LA FERME (1243.26) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
2.69%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 6.1%
Med: 28.02%
Q3: 53.5%
Average
In 2023, the financial autonomy of LA FERME (2.7%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-112.25 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.61 years
Q3: 3.44 years
Excellent
In 2023, the repayment capacity of LA FERME (-112.25) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 70.44. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.4x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
70.437
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.411
Liquidity indicators evolution LA FERME
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
11.179
16.762
67.089
64.313
70.437
Interest coverage
28.025
0.895
-9.666
6.196
1.411
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
70.442023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 61.98
Med: 138.84
Q3: 273.03
Average
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of LA FERME (70.44) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
1.41x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.51x
Q3: 4.43x
Good+31 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of LA FERME (1.4x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 37 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 22 days. The company must finance 15 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 3 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-64 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-239%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-91 992 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
37 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
22 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
3 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-64 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LA FERME
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
-27 115 €
-158 063 €
-84 890 €
-86 318 €
-91 992 €
Inventory turnover (days)
7
2
10
4
3
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
52
36
37
Supplier payment term (days)
170
166
97
19
22
Positioning of LA FERME in its sector
Comparison with sector Débits de boissons
Valuation estimate
Based on 123 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of LA FERME is estimated at
198 896 €
(range 129 386€ - 305 482€).
With an EBITDA of 16 872€, the sector multiple of 5.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.97x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
123 transactions
129k€198k€305k€
198 896 €Range: 129 386€ - 305 482€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
16 872 €×5.6x
Estimation94 340 €
61 607€ - 151 268€
Revenue Multiple30%
514 383 €×0.97x
Estimation499 738 €
326 141€ - 755 545€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 090 €×8.3x
Estimation9 025 €
3 701€ - 15 926€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 123 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Débits de boissons)
Compare LA FERME with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, LA FERME generated a net profit of 1 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of LA FERME ?
The headquarters of LA FERME is located in PARIS (75010), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of LA FERME ?
The tax return of LA FERME is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LA FERME operate?
LA FERME operates in the sector Débits de boissons (NAF code 56.30Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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