Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2012-03-13 (14 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Production d'électricitéLocation: MACHECOUL-SAINT-MEME (44270), Loire-Atlantique
LA CLOSIERE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
LA CLOSIERE is a French company
founded 14 years ago,
specialized in the sector Production d'électricité.
Based in MACHECOUL-SAINT-MEME (44270),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 1.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2022, LA CLOSIERE achieves revenue of 1.0 M€. Over the period 2016-2022, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +5.1%. After deducting consumption (981 k€), gross margin stands at 68 k€, i.e. a rate of 6%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 58 k€, representing 5.5% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 35 k€, i.e. 3.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2022)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 048 336 €
Gross margin (2022)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
67 630 €
EBITDA (2022)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
57 758 €
EBIT (2022)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
49 639 €
Net income (2022)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
34 524 €
EBITDA margin (2022)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
5.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 423%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 10%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 4.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 4.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2022)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
422.667%
Financial autonomy (2022)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
10.206%
Cash flow / Revenue (2022)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
4.353%
Repayment capacity (2022)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
4.335
Solvency indicators evolution LA CLOSIERE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Debt ratio
-1318.279
-1242.561
-990.469
-1444.884
-2284.096
1450.924
422.667
Financial autonomy
-5.774
-5.039
-4.343
-2.819
-1.415
3.501
10.206
Repayment capacity
18.676
15.11
12.249
None
None
None
4.335
Cash flow / Revenue
2.341%
3.119%
2.112%
None%
None%
None%
4.353%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
422.672022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: -215.08
Med: 0.0
Q3: 217.86
Average+50 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the debt ratio of LA CLOSIERE (422.67) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
10.21%2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: -4.7%
Med: 7.52%
Q3: 53.08%
Good+22 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the financial autonomy of LA CLOSIERE (10.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
4.33 years2022
2022
Q1: -1.73 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 6.9 years
Average
In 2022, the repayment capacity of LA CLOSIERE (4.33) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 0.00. Alert: short-term debt exceeds current assets. Risk of payment difficulties without cash reinforcement. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 12.4x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2022)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
0.0
Interest coverage (2022)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
12.423
Liquidity indicators evolution LA CLOSIERE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Liquidity ratio
95.971
124.703
93.233
95.055
0.0
0.0
0.0
Interest coverage
51.784
36.231
49.625
None
None
None
12.423
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
0.02022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 69.32
Med: 201.89
Q3: 755.4
Watch-7 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the liquidity ratio of LA CLOSIERE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
12.42x2022
2022
Q1: -0.06x
Med: 0.31x
Q3: 15.0x
Good
In 2022, the interest coverage of LA CLOSIERE (12.4x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 48 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 48 days of the operating cycle (retail model). WCR is negative (-32 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-162%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2022)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-92 495 €
Customer credit (2022)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2022)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
48 j
Inventory turnover (2022)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2022)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-32 j
WCR and payment terms evolution LA CLOSIERE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Operating WCR
149 992 €
97 034 €
160 309 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
-92 495 €
Inventory turnover (days)
60
80
87
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
49
49
39
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
12
13
54
0
0
0
48
Positioning of LA CLOSIERE in its sector
Comparison with sector Production d'électricité
Valuation estimate
Based on 85 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of LA CLOSIERE is estimated at
307 345 €
(range 55 552€ - 1 439 703€).
With an EBITDA of 57 758€, the sector multiple of 2.4x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.69x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2022
85 tx
55k€307k€1439k€
307 345 €Range: 55 552€ - 1 439 703€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
57 758 €×2.4x
Estimation139 755 €
15 336€ - 524 387€
Revenue Multiple30%
1 048 336 €×0.69x
Estimation725 281 €
142 787€ - 3 680 538€
Net Income Multiple20%
34 524 €×2.9x
Estimation99 417 €
25 244€ - 366 745€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 85 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Production d'électricité)
Compare LA CLOSIERE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, LA CLOSIERE generated a net profit of 35 k€ in 2022.
Where is the headquarters of LA CLOSIERE ?
The headquarters of LA CLOSIERE is located in MACHECOUL-SAINT-MEME (44270), in the department Loire-Atlantique.
Where to find the tax return of LA CLOSIERE ?
The tax return of LA CLOSIERE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does LA CLOSIERE operate?
LA CLOSIERE operates in the sector Production d'électricité (NAF code 35.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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