KYF EDITION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KYF EDITION is a French company
founded 8 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités d'édition.
Based in AIX-EN-PROVENCE (13290),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 121 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2021, KYF EDITION achieves revenue of 121 k€. Over the period 2018-2021, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +98.5%. Vs 2020, growth of +97% (62 k€ -> 121 k€). After deducting consumption (38 k€), gross margin stands at 84 k€, i.e. a rate of 69%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 48 k€, representing 39.4% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +21.7 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 23 k€, i.e. 19.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2021)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
121 266 €
Gross margin (2021)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
83 600 €
EBITDA (2021)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
47 736 €
EBIT (2021)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
27 660 €
Net income (2021)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
23 427 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
39.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
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Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 104%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 32%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 20.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
104.16%
Financial autonomy (2021)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
32.225%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
20.226%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.476
Solvency indicators evolution KYF EDITION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
504.896
345.021
229.358
104.16
Financial autonomy
12.24
16.45
21.803
32.225
Repayment capacity
7.136
4.307
5.232
1.476
Cash flow / Revenue
13.987%
12.803%
8.074%
20.226%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
104.162021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0
Med: 2.71
Q3: 45.95
Watch
In 2021, the debt ratio of KYF EDITION (104.16) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
32.23%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 2.02%
Med: 29.83%
Q3: 61.91%
Good+7 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the financial autonomy of KYF EDITION (32.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
1.48 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.52 years
Watch
In 2021, the repayment capacity of KYF EDITION (1.48) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 286.60. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.2x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
286.604
Interest coverage (2021)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.207
Liquidity indicators evolution KYF EDITION
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
254.309
318.383
331.585
286.604
Interest coverage
0.0
1.089
2.01
0.207
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
286.62021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 124.68
Med: 228.62
Q3: 402.93
Good-6 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of KYF EDITION (286.60) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.21x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.34x
Good-10 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the interest coverage of KYF EDITION (0.2x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 126 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 96 days. The company must finance 30 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 93 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 228 days of revenue, i.e. 77 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2018-2021, WCR increased by +320%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
76 961 €
Customer credit (2021)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
126 j
Supplier credit (2021)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
96 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
93 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
228 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KYF EDITION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
18 331 €
31 998 €
18 150 €
76 961 €
Inventory turnover (days)
222
62
88
93
Customer payment term (days)
97
141
55
126
Supplier payment term (days)
96
76
34
96
Positioning of KYF EDITION in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités d'édition
Valuation estimate
Based on 104 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of KYF EDITION is estimated at
56 992 €
(range 23 509€ - 168 313€).
With an EBITDA of 47 736€, the sector multiple of 1.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2021
104 transactions
23k€56k€168k€
56 992 €Range: 23 509€ - 168 313€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
47 736 €×1.1x
Estimation54 800 €
28 241€ - 224 915€
Revenue Multiple30%
121 266 €×0.24x
Estimation29 607 €
14 614€ - 55 621€
Net Income Multiple20%
23 427 €×4.4x
Estimation103 551 €
25 022€ - 195 848€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 104 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités d'édition)
Compare KYF EDITION with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, KYF EDITION generated a net profit of 23 k€ in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of KYF EDITION ?
The headquarters of KYF EDITION is located in AIX-EN-PROVENCE (13290), in the department Bouches-du-Rhone.
Where to find the tax return of KYF EDITION ?
The tax return of KYF EDITION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KYF EDITION operate?
KYF EDITION operates in the sector Autres activités d'édition (NAF code 58.19Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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