Employees: 03 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2010-02-10 (16 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Restauration de type rapideLocation: PARIS (75010), Paris
KYD : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KYD is a French company
founded 16 years ago,
specialized in the sector Restauration de type rapide.
Based in PARIS (75010),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 775 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2021, KYD achieves revenue of 775 k€. Over the period 2012-2021, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +18.3%. Vs 2020, growth of +63% (477 k€ -> 775 k€). After deducting consumption (216 k€), gross margin stands at 560 k€, i.e. a rate of 72%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 141 k€, representing 18.1% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +7.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 114 k€, i.e. 14.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2021)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
775 484 €
Gross margin (2021)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
559 680 €
EBITDA (2021)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
140 678 €
EBIT (2021)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
138 666 €
Net income (2021)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
113 618 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
17.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 0%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Cash flow represents 15.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2021)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
0.0%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
15.204%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Asset age ratio (2021)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
617.705
372.395
241.012
145.608
70.695
43.436
24.22
10.865
0.167
0.0
Financial autonomy
60.162
53.762
47.252
36.443
24.648
17.921
12.62
6.325
0.101
0.0
Repayment capacity
9.746
6.104
4.865
2.295
0.436
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
2.595%
3.655%
3.366%
4.373%
8.142%
6.344%
8.317%
6.642%
8.885%
15.204%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.02021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0
Med: 36.58
Q3: 152.33
Excellent-10 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the debt ratio of KYD (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
0.0%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 4.53%
Med: 28.76%
Q3: 52.93%
Average
In 2021, the financial autonomy of KYD (0.0%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.13 years
Q3: 1.7 years
Excellent
In 2021, the repayment capacity of KYD (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 149.59. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
149.594
Interest coverage (2021)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution KYD
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
45.07
39.421
32.531
33.299
43.967
55.402
77.484
102.909
144.248
149.594
Interest coverage
27.202
21.78
18.852
9.717
2.734
1.009
0.0
0.0
0.267
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
149.592021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 68.14
Med: 147.4
Q3: 260.95
Good
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of KYD (149.59) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.0x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.48x
Average
In 2021, the interest coverage of KYD (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 13 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 13 days. Inventory turnover is 1 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-46 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-91%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-99 626 €
Customer credit (2021)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2021)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
13 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
1 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-46 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KYD
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
-52 140 €
-53 852 €
-52 233 €
-57 271 €
-57 894 €
-61 288 €
-50 573 €
-55 950 €
-78 284 €
-99 626 €
Inventory turnover (days)
2
4
4
4
12
11
9
3
1
1
Customer payment term (days)
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
24
22
12
14
12
22
28
32
22
13
Positioning of KYD in its sector
Comparison with sector Restauration de type rapide
Valuation estimate
Based on 663 transactions of similar company sales
in 2021,
the value of KYD is estimated at
763 516 €
(range 440 049€ - 1 387 265€).
With an EBITDA of 140 678€, the sector multiple of 5.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.87x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2021
663 transactions
440k€763k€1387k€
763 516 €Range: 440 049€ - 1 387 265€
NAF 5 année 2021
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
140 678 €×5.7x
Estimation800 558 €
461 127€ - 1 493 944€
Revenue Multiple30%
775 484 €×0.87x
Estimation672 128 €
439 009€ - 1 110 177€
Net Income Multiple20%
113 618 €×7.1x
Estimation807 995 €
388 914€ - 1 536 204€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 663 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Restauration de type rapide)
Compare KYD with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, KYD generated a net profit of 114 k€ in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of KYD ?
The headquarters of KYD is located in PARIS (75010), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of KYD ?
The tax return of KYD is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KYD operate?
KYD operates in the sector Restauration de type rapide (NAF code 56.10C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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