Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2007-10-04 (18 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestionLocation: MOUANS-SARTOUX (06370), Alpes-Maritimes
KROSS CONSULTING : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KROSS CONSULTING is a French company
founded 18 years ago,
specialized in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion.
Based in MOUANS-SARTOUX (06370),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 156 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - KROSS CONSULTING (SIREN 500454715)
Indicator
2022
2021
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
155 691 €
195 855 €
180 838 €
208 164 €
N/C
Net income
1 665 €
7 228 €
1 068 €
9 548 €
4 769 €
EBITDA
-1 435 €
11 069 €
-2 004 €
16 538 €
N/C
Net margin
1.1%
3.7%
0.6%
4.6%
N/C
Revenue and income statement
In 2022, KROSS CONSULTING achieves revenue of 156 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2017-2022 (CAGR: -5.6%). Significant drop of -21% vs 2021. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 156 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -1 k€, representing -0.9% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-21%), EBITDA varies by -113%, reducing margin by 6.6 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2 k€, i.e. 1.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2022)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
155 691 €
Gross margin (2022)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
155 691 €
EBITDA (2022)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-1 435 €
EBIT (2022)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-25 €
Net income (2022)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 665 €
EBITDA margin (2022)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-0.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 127%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 21%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 79.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 0.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2022)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
127.358%
Financial autonomy (2022)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
20.861%
Cash flow / Revenue (2022)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
0.163%
Repayment capacity (2022)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
79.747
Asset age ratio (2022)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2021
2022
Debt ratio
0.0
0.0
33.95
165.161
127.358
Financial autonomy
36.852
38.788
53.451
21.705
20.861
Repayment capacity
None
0.0
-31.742
4.889
79.747
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
3.48%
-0.127%
3.308%
0.163%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
127.362022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.47
Q3: 56.05
Average+6 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the debt ratio of KROSS CONSULTING (127.36) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
20.86%2022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 6.67%
Med: 40.68%
Q3: 75.55%
Average-25 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the financial autonomy of KROSS CONSULTING (20.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
79.75 years2022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.03 years
Watch+50 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the repayment capacity of KROSS CONSULTING (79.75) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 181.22. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2022)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
181.223
Interest coverage (2022)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-7.735
Liquidity indicators evolution KROSS CONSULTING
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2021
2022
Liquidity ratio
134.291
153.917
303.182
227.422
181.223
Interest coverage
None
0.036
-3.493
2.891
-7.735
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
181.222022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 135.97
Med: 284.06
Q3: 751.68
Average-20 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the liquidity ratio of KROSS CONSULTING (181.22) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
-7.74x2022
2018
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.31x
Average
In 2022, the interest coverage of KROSS CONSULTING (-7.7x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 48 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 92 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 44 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 20 days of revenue, i.e. 9 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2022)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
8 533 €
Customer credit (2022)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
48 j
Supplier credit (2022)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
92 j
Inventory turnover (2022)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2022)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
20 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KROSS CONSULTING
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2021
2022
Operating WCR
0 €
40 067 €
28 283 €
13 655 €
8 533 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
66
42
70
48
Supplier payment term (days)
0
228
54
23
92
Positioning of KROSS CONSULTING in its sector
Comparison with sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion
Valuation estimate
Based on 88 transactions of similar company sales
in 2022,
the value of KROSS CONSULTING is estimated at
35 970 €
(range 19 239€ - 79 689€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2022
88 tx
19k€35k€79k€
35 970 €Range: 19 239€ - 79 689€
NAF 5 année 2022
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
155 691 €×0.33x
Estimation51 125 €
29 173€ - 114 379€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 665 €×8.0x
Estimation13 237 €
4 339€ - 27 655€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 88 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion)
Compare KROSS CONSULTING with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of KROSS CONSULTING in 2022 is 156 k€.
Is KROSS CONSULTING profitable?
Yes, KROSS CONSULTING generated a net profit of 2 k€ in 2022.
Where is the headquarters of KROSS CONSULTING ?
The headquarters of KROSS CONSULTING is located in MOUANS-SARTOUX (06370), in the department Alpes-Maritimes.
Where to find the tax return of KROSS CONSULTING ?
The tax return of KROSS CONSULTING is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KROSS CONSULTING operate?
KROSS CONSULTING operates in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion (NAF code 70.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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