KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS is a French company founded 69 years ago, specialized in the sector Edition de logiciels applicatifs. Based in PARIS (75009), this company of category PME shows in 2024 a revenue of 4.0 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS (SIREN 572159895)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Revenue 3 992 527 € 5 226 360 € 4 854 130 € 9 614 970 € 8 871 572 € 12 367 484 € 11 431 945 € 12 768 455 €
Net income -190 544 € -1 587 474 € -2 121 340 € -1 079 359 € -2 121 567 € 247 588 € -641 524 € -699 490 €
EBITDA 1 323 682 € 2 266 930 € -2 678 052 € -9 198 547 € 1 704 553 € 520 983 € 1 213 529 € -887 334 €
Net margin -4.8% -30.4% -43.7% -11.2% -23.9% 2.0% -5.6% -5.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS achieves revenue of 4.0 M€. Revenue is declining over the period 2017-2024 (CAGR: -15.3%). Significant drop of -24% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (10 k€), gross margin stands at 4.0 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.3 M€, representing 33.2% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-24%), EBITDA varies by -42%, reducing margin by 10.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Net income is negative at -191 k€ (-4.8% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

3 992 527 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

3 982 240 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

1 323 682 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-322 971 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-190 544 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

33.2%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 78%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 20%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

78.444%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

20.091%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-0.052%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

-261.31

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

0.1%

Solvency indicators evolution
KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
78.44 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.29
Q3: 44.39
Average +50 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the debt ratio of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS (78.44) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
20.09% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 11.65%
Med: 39.77%
Q3: 62.21%
Average +8 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the financial autonomy of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS (20.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
-261.31 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.8 years
Excellent -11 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the repayment capacity of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS (-261.31) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 211.91. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.2x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

211.905

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.237

Liquidity indicators evolution
KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
211.91 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 146.39
Med: 243.79
Q3: 459.15
Average +17 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS (211.91) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
0.24x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.19x
Good +28 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the interest coverage of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS (0.2x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 260 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 184 days. The gap of 76 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 4 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 232 days of revenue, i.e. 2.6 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2024, WCR increased by +990%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

2 571 666 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

260 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

184 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

4 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

232 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS

Positioning of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS in its sector

Comparison with sector Edition de logiciels applicatifs

Valuation estimate

Based on 103 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS is estimated at 1 175 524 € (range 427 904€ - 3 414 696€). With an EBITDA of 1 323 682€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.25x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
103 transactions
427k€ 1175k€ 3414k€
1 175 524 € Range: 427 904€ - 3 414 696€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
1 323 682 € × 1.0x
Estimation 1 284 758 €
421 324€ - 4 151 642€
Revenue Multiple 30%
3 992 527 € × 0.25x
Estimation 993 468 €
438 871€ - 2 186 452€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 103 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Edition de logiciels applicatifs)

Compare KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS

What is the revenue of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS ?

The revenue of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS in 2024 is 4.0 M€.

Is KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS profitable?

KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS recorded a net loss in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS ?

The headquarters of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS is located in PARIS (75009), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS ?

The tax return of KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS operate?

KEYLOOP (FRANCE) SAS operates in the sector Edition de logiciels applicatifs (NAF code 58.29C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.