Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2014-04-09 (12 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Restauration traditionnelleLocation: PUTEAUX (92800), Hauts-de-Seine
KESHYA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KESHYA is a French company
founded 12 years ago,
specialized in the sector Restauration traditionnelle.
Based in PUTEAUX (92800),
this company of category PME
shows in 2020 a revenue of 896 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2020, KESHYA achieves revenue of 896 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2015-2020 (CAGR: -15.3%). Significant drop of -45% vs 2019. After deducting consumption (214 k€), gross margin stands at 682 k€, i.e. a rate of 76%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 100 k€, representing 11.1% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-45%), EBITDA varies by -60%, reducing margin by 4.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 84 k€, i.e. 9.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2020)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
896 168 €
Gross margin (2020)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
682 105 €
EBITDA (2020)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
99 681 €
EBIT (2020)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
114 623 €
Net income (2020)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
84 017 €
EBITDA margin (2020)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
10.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 12%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 57%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 4.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2020)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
12.188%
Financial autonomy (2020)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
57.158%
Cash flow / Revenue (2020)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
4.566%
Repayment capacity (2020)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.859
Asset age ratio (2020)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Debt ratio
217.035
90.432
55.519
45.577
22.659
12.188
Financial autonomy
16.325
28.461
38.343
44.108
50.447
57.158
Repayment capacity
1.788
1.369
1.082
0.843
0.712
1.859
Cash flow / Revenue
8.864%
10.501%
12.833%
13.131%
10.897%
4.566%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
12.192020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.15
Med: 60.24
Q3: 221.22
Good-22 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the debt ratio of KESHYA (12.19) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
57.16%2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 7.62%
Med: 31.67%
Q3: 57.54%
Good+14 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the financial autonomy of KESHYA (57.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
1.86 years2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -1.82 years
Med: 0.07 years
Q3: 3.69 years
Average+9 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the repayment capacity of KESHYA (1.86) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 158.20. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 2.1x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2020)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
158.202
Interest coverage (2020)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
2.144
Liquidity indicators evolution KESHYA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Liquidity ratio
63.959
93.934
123.766
117.591
138.332
158.202
Interest coverage
3.654
2.615
0.0
1.413
1.485
2.144
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
158.22020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 71.75
Med: 151.42
Q3: 282.87
Good
In 2020, the liquidity ratio of KESHYA (158.20) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
2.14x2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -1.09x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 3.0x
Good+16 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the interest coverage of KESHYA (2.1x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 154 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 154 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 3 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 154 days of revenue, i.e. 382 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2020, WCR increased by +559%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2020)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
382 234 €
Customer credit (2020)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2020)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
154 j
Inventory turnover (2020)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
3 j
WCR in days of revenue (2020)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
154 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KESHYA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Operating WCR
58 008 €
277 927 €
456 055 €
281 861 €
424 326 €
382 234 €
Inventory turnover (days)
2
1
1
1
2
3
Customer payment term (days)
4
0
3
5
6
0
Supplier payment term (days)
78
106
118
88
106
154
Positioning of KESHYA in its sector
Comparison with sector Restauration traditionnelle
Valuation estimate
Based on 719 transactions of similar company sales
in 2020,
the value of KESHYA is estimated at
588 175 €
(range 326 254€ - 1 028 262€).
With an EBITDA of 99 681€, the sector multiple of 5.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.62x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2020
719 transactions
326k€588k€1028k€
588 175 €Range: 326 254€ - 1 028 262€
NAF 5 année 2020
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
99 681 €×5.7x
Estimation565 389 €
311 079€ - 1 114 237€
Revenue Multiple30%
896 168 €×0.62x
Estimation558 495 €
357 265€ - 793 032€
Net Income Multiple20%
84 017 €×8.2x
Estimation689 662 €
317 675€ - 1 166 173€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 719 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Restauration traditionnelle)
Compare KESHYA with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, KESHYA generated a net profit of 84 k€ in 2020.
Where is the headquarters of KESHYA ?
The headquarters of KESHYA is located in PUTEAUX (92800), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of KESHYA ?
The tax return of KESHYA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KESHYA operate?
KESHYA operates in the sector Restauration traditionnelle (NAF code 56.10A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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